题目

【单选题】49. ____ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A. They're reported B. We're reported C. We're reported D. It's reported

【单选题】49. ____ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.

A. They're reported
B. We're reported
C. We're reported
D. It's reported

题目解答

答案

本题考察“It is reported that...”的固定句式，表示“据报道……”。 - A项“ They're reported”不符合语法，因“they”指代不清且结构错误。 - B项“We're reported”与句意不符，且“we”无对应指代。 - C项与B项重复，均不正确。 - D项“It's reported”正确表达了“据报道”的含义，符合“It is reported that...”的常用结构。 答案：D. It's reported

解析

本题考查固定句式 “It is reported that...” 的用法。解题的关键在于了解这个固定表达的结构和含义，以及判断其他选项在语法和语义上是否合理。

  • A选项：“They're reported” 存在问题。“they” 指代不明，不清楚具体指代谁，并且这种表达不符合 “It is reported that...” 这样的固定结构，所以A选项错误。
  • B选项：“We're reported” 与句子想要表达的 “据报道” 的语义不相符，“we” 在句子中没有合适的指代对象，也不是正确的表达 “据报道” 的结构，所以B选项错误。
  • C选项：与B选项情况相同，同样不符合要求，所以C选项错误。
  • D选项：“It's reported” 是 “It is reported” 的缩写形式，“It” 在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是 “that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003”，符合 “It is reported that...” 这个常用的固定结构，能够正确表达 “据报道” 的意思，所以D选项正确。