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Directions:-|||-Read the following four texts.Answer the questions after each text by choosing A,-|||-B,C or D.-|||-Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many-|||-parents,but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.School districts across the-|||-country,most recently Los Angeles Unified,are revising their thinking on this-|||-educational ritual.Unfort L.A.Unified has produced an inflexible policy-|||-which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework-|||-may no longer count for more than 10% of a student`s academic grade.-|||-This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverishe-|||-or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework But the policy is-|||-unclear and contradictory Certainly, no homework should be assigned that-|||-students cannot complete on their own or that they cannot do without expensive-|||-equipment.But if the district is cssentially giving a pass to students who do not do-|||-their homework because of complicated family lives,it is going riskily close to-|||-the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children.-|||-District administrators s that homework will still be a part of schooling;-|||-teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want.But with homework-|||-counting for no more than 10%of their grades,students can easily skip half their-|||-homework and see very little di lifference on their report cards.Some students-|||-might do well on state tests without completing their homework,but what about-|||-the students who performed well on the tests and did their homework?It is quite-|||-possible that the homework helped.Yet rather than empowering teachers to find-|||-what works best for their students,the policy imposes a flat,across-t -the-board rule.-|||-At the same time,the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions-|||-about homework.If the district finds homework to be unimportant to its students`-|||-academic achievement,it should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments,not-|||-make them count for almost nothing.Conversely, if homework matters, it should-|||-account for a significant portion of the grade.Meanwhile,this policy does nothing-|||-to ensure that the homework students receive is mearingf gful or appropriate to their-|||-age and the subject,or that teachers are not assigning more than they are w willing-|||-to review and correct.-|||-The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board,which is-|||-responsible for sctting cducational policy,looks into the matter and conducts-|||-public hearings. It is not too late for L.A.Unified to do homework right.-|||-21.It is implied in Paragraph I that nowadays homework __-|||-[A] is receiving more criticism-|||-[B] is gaining more preferences-|||-[C]is no longer an educational ritual-|||-[D] is not required for ad vanced courses-|||-22.L.A.Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students-|||-[A]tend to have moderate cxpectation for their education-|||-[B] have asked for a different cducarional standard-|||-[C]may have problems finishing their homework-|||-[D] have voiced their complaints about homework-|||-23.According to Paragraph 3,one problem with the policy is that it may __-|||-___-|||-[A]result in students` indifference to their report cards-|||-[B] undermine the authority of state tests-|||-[C]restrict teachers`power in education-|||-[D] discourage students from doing homework-|||-24.As mentioned in Paragraph 4,a key quostion unanswered about homework is-|||-whether __-|||-[A]it should be climinated-|||-[B] it counts much in schooling-|||-[C] it places extra burdens on teachers-|||-[D] it is important for grades-|||-25.A suitable title for this text could be __-|||-[A]AF Faulty Approach to Homework-|||-[B]A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students-|||-[C] Thomy Qucstions about Homework-|||-[D] Wrong Interpretations of an Educational Policy

题目解答

答案

解析

步骤 1:理解文章背景
文章讨论了洛杉矶联合学区(L.A. Unified)关于家庭作业的新政策,该政策规定家庭作业在学生总成绩中的占比不得超过10%。文章分析了这一政策的背景、影响以及存在的问题。

步骤 2:分析问题21
问题21询问文章第一段暗示了什么。根据第一段,家庭作业在近年来受到了更多的批评,这表明家庭作业在当今社会受到了更多的批评。

步骤 3:分析问题22
问题22询问L.A. Unified制定家庭作业政策的主要原因。根据第二段,该政策旨在解决贫困或混乱家庭的学生在完成家庭作业时可能遇到的困难。

步骤 4:分析问题23
问题23询问根据第三段,该政策的一个问题是什么。根据第三段,该政策可能导致学生对成绩单的漠不关心,因为家庭作业在总成绩中的占比很小,即使不完成家庭作业,成绩也不会有太大变化。

步骤 5:分析问题24
问题24询问根据第四段,关于家庭作业的一个关键未回答的问题是什么。根据第四段,关键问题是家庭作业在教育中的重要性。

步骤 6:分析问题25
问题25询问文章的合适标题是什么。根据文章内容,文章主要讨论了L.A. Unified关于家庭作业的新政策及其存在的问题,因此合适的标题是“一个有缺陷的家庭作业方法”。

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