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Domestic violence against children should be paid more attention, because ____.A. children are too young to bear the violenceB. more violence's cases are against children than adultsC. children's lives are impacted more seriouslyD. children can not protect themselves well

Domestic violence against children should be paid more attention, because ____. A. children are too young to bear the violence B. more violence's cases are against children than adults C. children's lives are impacted more seriously D. children can not protect themselves well

题目解答

答案

我们来逐步分析这道题目: --- **题目:** Domestic violence against children should be paid more attention, because ____. **选项:** A. children are too young to bear the violence B. more violence's cases are against children than adults C. children's lives are impacted more seriously D. children can not protect themselves well --- ### 第一步:理解题干 题干的意思是:“**应该更加关注针对儿童的家庭暴力,因为____。**” 这是一个因果关系的句子,我们要选择一个最合理的**原因**,来解释为什么应该更加关注针对儿童的家庭暴力。 --- ### 第二步:分析选项 #### A. children are too young to bear the violence “儿童太小,无法承受暴力。” 这个选项有一定道理,但它强调的是“承受能力”,并没有直接说明为什么应该“更加关注”这种暴力。 #### B. more violence's cases are against children than adults “针对儿童的暴力案件比针对成年人的更多。” 这个选项如果成立,可以作为理由,但它是一个**事实性陈述**,而且是否真的“更多”需要数据支持,题干中没有提供这个信息。因此,这个选项作为原因不够有力。 #### C. children's lives are impacted more seriously “儿童的生活受到更严重的影响。” 这个选项指出了**后果更严重**,说明了为什么应该更加关注儿童家庭暴力,是一个强有力的理由。 #### D. children can not protect themselves well “儿童不能很好地保护自己。” 这个选项强调的是儿童的**自我保护能力差**,因此需要外界给予更多关注和保护,也是一个合理的理由。 --- ### 第三步:比较选项 C 和 D - C 强调的是**后果严重**,是从结果角度出发; - D 强调的是**缺乏自我保护能力**,是从能力角度出发。 两者都可以作为理由,但题目问的是“**为什么应该更加关注**”,更强调的是**需要关注的原因**。在这种情况下,**D 选项更直接地解释了为什么需要关注**:因为儿童自己无法保护自己,所以需要社会、家庭给予更多关注和保护。 --- ### 第四步:得出结论 因此,最合适的答案是: $$ \boxed{D} $$

解析

本题考查因果关系推理能力,需要根据题干中的结果(“应该更加关注针对儿童的家庭暴力”)推断出最合理的理由。解题关键在于抓住儿童这一群体的特殊性,分析选项中哪个原因最能说明“为什么需要特别关注”。

核心思路:

  1. 明确题干中的因果关系方向(“因为”后面接原因);
  2. 对比选项,筛选出最能体现儿童特殊性、直接解释“需要关注”的理由。

选项分析

A. children are too young to bear the violence

“儿童太小,无法承受暴力”

  • 问题:虽然“承受能力弱”有一定道理,但未直接说明“为什么需要特别关注”,表述笼统。

B. more violence's cases are against children than adults

“针对儿童的暴力案件更多”

  • 问题:属于事实性陈述,但题干未提供相关数据支持,且“数量多”并非唯一关注理由。

C. children's lives are impacted more seriously

“儿童的生活受到更严重的影响”

  • 优点:强调后果严重性,说明关注的必要性。
  • 对比:与D选项相比,更侧重结果而非儿童本身的特殊性。

D. children can not protect themselves well

“儿童不能很好地保护自己”

  • 优点:直接指出儿童的自我保护能力不足,需要外界主动关注和干预,符合“为什么需要特别关注”的逻辑。

关键对比

  • C选项从结果角度说明“影响大”,但未直接关联“需要关注”的原因;
  • D选项从儿童自身能力角度出发,强调“无法自我保护”,更直接解释了“为什么需要特别关注”。

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