Passage ThreeA hobby is something you do just for fun. It could be painting pictures, watching birds, or reading. Some people collect things. These things could be new, but they might be old. Many beautiful things were made long ago.Do people get the things that they collect? At the beach, many people pick up pretty shells to save. They find them near the sea. Some people pick up things from the street. They find things in the garbage. Others save things from their families or friends. Still others buy things to collect.Why do people collect things? First it can be fun. People really like the things they save. Also, you and your friend may collect the same thing. Then it's something you can do together.However, some people like to do it alone. To them, a hobby is something you do by yourself. People also learn from their hobbies. You may have many pictures of kings. If you want to know more about them, you can go to the library and get a book. Then you can read about them.You will find out such things as when and where they live.Saving things gives people something to do. Both children and older people like to have hobbies. Some people no longer work so they collect things to keep busy. Hobbies fill many people's days with hours of fun.51. According to the passage, a hobby is something thatA. you paintB. you watchC. you readD. you do just for fun52. According to the writer, a hobby can't beA. collecting thingsB. selling thingsC. saving thingsD. making things53. According to the passage, people can collect thingsA. almost everywhereB. from the streetC. in the garbageD. at the beach54. Having hobbies is meaningful because you canA. learn somethingB. have funC. keep busyD. all of the above55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Whoever you are, you can find your hobbies.B. People can't collect things until they no longer work.C. People of all ages can enjoy their hobbies.D. People can have a lot of fun through their hobbies.
Passage Three A hobby is something you do just for fun. It could be painting pictures, watching birds, or reading. Some people collect things. These things could be new, but they might be old. Many beautiful things were made long ago. Do people get the things that they collect? At the beach, many people pick up pretty shells to save. They find them near the sea. Some people pick up things from the street. They find things in the garbage. Others save things from their families or friends. Still others buy things to collect. Why do people collect things? First it can be fun. People really like the things they save. Also, you and your friend may collect the same thing. Then it's something you can do together. However, some people like to do it alone. To them, a hobby is something you do by yourself. People also learn from their hobbies. You may have many pictures of kings. If you want to know more about them, you can go to the library and get a book. Then you can read about them. You will find out such things as when and where they live. Saving things gives people something to do. Both children and older people like to have hobbies. Some people no longer work so they collect things to keep busy. Hobbies fill many people's days with hours of fun. 51. According to the passage, a hobby is something that A. you paint B. you watch C. you read D. you do just for fun 52. According to the writer, a hobby can't be A. collecting things B. selling things C. saving things D. making things 53. According to the passage, people can collect things A. almost everywhere B. from the street C. in the garbage D. at the beach 54. Having hobbies is meaningful because you can A. learn something B. have fun C. keep busy D. all of the above 55. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Whoever you are, you can find your hobbies. B. People can't collect things until they no longer work. C. People of all ages can enjoy their hobbies. D. People can have a lot of fun through their hobbies.
题目解答
答案
解析
本题主要考查对文章内容的理解，解题关键在于仔细阅读文章，从文中提取关键信息来回答各个问题。
51题
文章第一段明确指出 “A hobby is something you do just for fun”，意思是爱好是你仅仅为了乐趣而做的事情。选项A “you paint”（你画画）、选项B “you watch”（你观看）、选项C “you read”（你阅读）都只是爱好的具体例子，并非对爱好的定义。所以根据文章内容，爱好的定义是为了乐趣而做的事，答案选D。
52题
文中提到 “Some people collect things”（有些人收集东西），说明收集东西可以是一种爱好；“At the beach, many people pick up pretty shells to save”（在海滩上，很多人捡起漂亮的贝壳保存起来），表明保存东西也能成为爱好；虽然文章没有直接说制作东西是爱好，但从常理和文章整体对爱好的宽泛定义来看，制作东西也有可能是爱好。而文章中完全没有提及 “selling things”（卖东西）是一种爱好，所以答案选B。
53题
文中提到 “At the beach, many people pick up pretty shells to save”（在海滩上，很多人捡起漂亮的贝壳保存起来），说明可以在海滩收集东西；“Some people pick up things from the street”（有些人从街上捡东西），表明能从街道收集；“They find things in the garbage”（他们在垃圾里找到东西），意味着可以在垃圾堆收集；“Others save things from their families or friends”（其他人从家人或朋友那里保存东西），说明能从家人朋友处获取；“Still others buy things to collect”（还有些人买东西来收藏），也体现了收集的途径。综合来看，人们几乎可以在任何地方收集东西，选项A “almost everywhere” 最全面，所以答案选A。
54题
文中提到 “First it can be fun”（首先它可以很有趣），说明爱好能带来乐趣，对应选项B；“People also learn from their hobbies”（人们也能从他们的爱好中学习），表明爱好可以让人学习到东西，对应选项A；“Some people no longer work so they collect things to keep busy”（有些人不再工作，所以他们收集东西来打发时间），说明爱好能让人保持忙碌，对应选项C。所以爱好的意义包括A、B、C三个方面，答案选D。
55题
选项A “Whoever you are, you can find your hobbies”（无论你是谁，你都能找到你的爱好），文章中提到 “Both children and older people like to have hobbies”（孩子和老人都喜欢有爱好），说明不同的人都能有爱好，该选项正确；选项C “People of all ages can enjoy their hobbies”（所有年龄段的人都能享受他们的爱好），与文章中提到的孩子和老人都喜欢爱好相符，该选项正确；选项D “People can have a lot of fun through their hobbies”（人们可以通过他们的爱好获得很多乐趣），文中明确说 “Hobbies fill many people's days with hours of fun”（爱好让很多人的日子充满了乐趣），该选项正确。而选项B “People can't collect things until they no longer work”（人们直到不再工作才能收集东西）与文章内容不符，文中提到很多人在不同情况下都可以收集东西，并非只有不再工作时才能收集，所以答案选B。