英语练习题.单选题第1题He talked in detail about the ______ of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own paceA、easeB、suitabilityC、practicabilityD、possibility第2题The market was full of salted fish,______ the worst smell that you can imagineA、sending upB、sending offC、sending outD、sending down第3题The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet ______ ,where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.A、spaceB、suburbC、neighborhoodD、area第4题The boy had no difficulty in working out those ______.A、normalB、deviseC、jokesD、figures第5题They have invented a new ______ of washing machine.A、typeB、indicateC、originalD、proceed第6题Does it ______ a lot to have the recorder repaired?A、spendB、payC、costD、take第7题The time-table says that the plane ____ off at 8:30 every morning.A、tookB、takesC、is takingD、had taken第8题Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A、withB、likeC、toD、as第9题A plate dropped from her fingers and ______ into pieces on the kitchen floorA、hazardB、 crashC、gave offD、smashed第10题The desire for money cannot explain fads in _____ .A、languageB、fashionC、furnitureD、food第11题We often ____ the happy time we spent at your hometown last summer.A、recallB、remindC、presentD、provide第12题It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man,but she _____ it.A、confessB、deniedC、marriedD、engaged第13题You can pick ____ some useful ideas through talking with your teachersA、inB、forC、upD、to第14题A good hunting dog is ______ every sound and movement in the field.A、pass onB、live onC、shrug offD、alert to第15题It was because the applicant was too conceited ______ he failed in the interview.A、thatB、so thatC、soD、therefore第16题Most westerners coming to China are curious ____ Chinese culture.A、aboutB、ofC、onD、for第17题Going _____ sleep for a long time makes me feel very tired.A、withB、withinC、withoutD、no第18题She can _____ sing well; she is also a good dancer.A、moreB、more justC、onlyD、more than just第19题Though the job requires a great deal of effort,the ______ is quite lowA、protestB、salaryC、advertiseD、incompetent第20题In spite of the hard winter,the roses in our garden are still ______A、alikeB、aliveC、asleepD、awake
单选题
第1题
He talked in detail about the ______ of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace
A、ease
B、suitability
C、practicability
D、possibility
第2题
The market was full of salted fish,______ the worst smell that you can imagine
A、sending up
B、sending off
C、sending out
D、sending down
第3题
The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet ______ ,where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.
A、space
B、suburb
C、neighborhood
D、area
第4题
The boy had no difficulty in working out those ______.
A、normal
B、devise
C、jokes
D、figures
第5题
They have invented a new ______ of washing machine.
A、type
B、indicate
C、original
D、proceed
第6题
Does it ______ a lot to have the recorder repaired?
A、spend
B、pay
C、cost
D、take
第7题
The time-table says that the plane ____ off at 8:30 every morning.
A、took
B、takes
C、is taking
D、had taken
第8题
Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.
A、with
B、like
C、to
D、as
第9题
A plate dropped from her fingers and ______ into pieces on the kitchen floor
A、hazard
B、 crash
C、gave off
D、smashed
第10题
The desire for money cannot explain fads in _____ .
A、language
B、fashion
C、furniture
D、food
第11题
We often ____ the happy time we spent at your hometown last summer.
A、recall
B、remind
C、present
D、provide
第12题
It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man,but she _____ it.
A、confess
B、denied
C、married
D、engaged
第13题
You can pick ____ some useful ideas through talking with your teachers
A、in
B、for
C、up
D、to
第14题
A good hunting dog is ______ every sound and movement in the field.
A、pass on
B、live on
C、shrug off
D、alert to
第15题
It was because the applicant was too conceited ______ he failed in the interview.
A、that
B、so that
C、so
D、therefore
第16题
Most westerners coming to China are curious ____ Chinese culture.
A、about
B、of
C、on
D、for
第17题
Going _____ sleep for a long time makes me feel very tired.
A、with
B、within
C、without
D、no
第18题
She can _____ sing well; she is also a good dancer.
A、more
B、more just
C、only
D、more than just
第19题
Though the job requires a great deal of effort,the ______ is quite low
A、protest
B、salary
C、advertise
D、incompetent
第20题
In spite of the hard winter,the roses in our garden are still ______
A、alike
B、alive
C、asleep
D、awake
题目解答
答案
1.【答案】D
【核心词汇/短语】in detail:详细地;
set up:建立
【翻译】他详细讨论了建立实验学校的可能性,每个孩子都可以按照自己的节奏工作。
【解析】根据题干”He talked in detail about the possibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace(他详细讨论了建立实验学校的可能性,每个孩子都可以按照自己的节奏工作)“可知,"He(他)“是在说建立学校的可能性,结合选项要求,A意为轻松;B意为合适;C意为实用性;D意为可能性,符合题意,故本题选D。
2.【答案】C
【核心词汇/短语】be full of:充满;
【翻译】市场上到处都是咸鱼,散发出你能想象的最难闻的气味。
【解析】根据题干”The market was full of salted fish,sending out the worst smell that you can imagine(市场上到处都是咸鱼,散发出你能想象的最难闻的气味)“可知,咸鱼身上散发出的气味让人难以忍受,再结合选项要求,A意为发射;B意为寄出,发往;C意为散发;D意为勒令...停学,故本题选C。
3.【答案】B
【核心词汇/短语】decide to do sth.:决定做某事
【翻译】这对老夫妻决定搬出城郊到一个安静的郊区,结婚后他们在那里度过了几年
【解析】根据题干”The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb ,where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage(这对老夫妻决定搬出城郊到一个安静的郊区,结婚后他们在那里度过了几年)“可知,老夫妇是要从城郊搬到郊区,结合选项,A意为空间,太空;B意为郊区;C意为临近街坊;D意为区域,领域,故本题选B。
4.【答案】D
【核心词汇/短语】have no difficulty in doing sth.:做某事没有困难
work out:解决;
【翻译】这个男孩毫不费力地算出这些数字
【解析】根据题干”The boy had no difficulty in working out those figures(这个男孩毫不费力地算出这些数字)“可知,男孩在算数方面没有任何困难,再结合选项要求,A意为正常的,典型的;B意为设计,发明;C意为笑话;D意为数字,故本题选D。
5.【答案】A
【核心词汇/短语】invent:发明
washing machine:洗衣机
【翻译】他们发明了一种新型洗衣机。
【解析】根据题干”They have invented a new type of washing machine(他们发明了一种新型洗衣机)“结合选项,A意为类型,种类;B意为表明,暗示;C意为原始的;D意为进行,前进;故本题选A。
6.【答案】D
【核心词汇/短语】take:需要;耗费
【翻译】修理录音机是否需要很多时间?
【解析】结合选项,A意为花费,通常与介词on连用;B意为付款,通常与介词for连用;C意为花费,一般单独使用;D意为耗费;需要,可以与介词to连用,故本题选D。
7.【答案】B
【核心词汇/短语】take off:起飞
【翻译】时间表说飞机每天早上8:30起飞
【解析】根据题干”The time-table says that the plane takes off at 8:30 every morning(时间表说飞机每天早上8:30起飞)“可知,本句是在描述事实,所以本句要用一般现在时,故本题应选B。
8.【答案】C
【核心词汇/短语】be similar to/in sth. 在某方面相似;be similar to sb./sth. 和...相像
【翻译】简的连衣裙在设计上与姐姐的相似。
【解析】根据题干”Jane’s dress is similar in design to her sister’s(简的连衣裙在设计上与姐姐的相似)“可知,简的裙子和她姐姐的裙子相像,是在设计方面相似,结合短语”be similar in sth(在某方面相似),be similar to sb./sth.(和...相像)”,故本题应选C。
9.【答案】D
【核心词汇/短语】smash into pieces:摔个粉碎
【翻译】盘子从她的手上掉下,在厨房地板上摔个粉碎。
【解析】根据题干“A plate dropped from her fingers and _smash into pieces on the kitchen floor(盘子从她的手上掉下,在厨房地板上摔个粉碎)”可知,本题是在形容盘子掉在地板上摔成粉碎,再结合选项,A意为冒险;B意为碰撞;C意为发出;D意为打碎,通常与介词into搭配使用,故本题选D。
10.【答案】B
【核心词汇/短语】desire for:对...的渴望
【翻译】对金钱的渴望无法解释时尚潮流
【解析】根据题干“The desire for money cannot explain fads in fashion(对金钱的渴望无法解释时尚潮流)”可知,fad意为一时的风尚,fashion与其有异曲同工之妙,故本题选B.
11.【答案】A
【核心词汇/短语】recall 回想
【翻译】我们经常回想起去年夏天在你家乡度过的快乐时光。
【解析】根据题干“We often recall the happy time we spent at your hometown last summer(我们经常回想起去年夏天在你家乡度过的快乐时光)”可知,我们是在回想以前的快乐时光,结合选项,A意为回想;B意为使想起,通常与介词of连用;C意为现在;礼物,D意为提供;故本题应选A。
12.【答案】B
【核心词汇/短语】marry sb.:和某人结婚
【翻译】据说Nancy要嫁给一个有钱人,但她否认了.
【解析】根据题干“It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man,but she denied it(据说Nancy要嫁给一个有钱人,但她否认了)”可知,but表转折,表达but后面的内容和前文并不相符,所以本题是在说Nancy跟一个富人结婚的消息是假的,她否定了这个传闻。结合选项,A意为坦白;B意为拒绝承认,否认;C意为结婚;D意为参加,故本题选B.
13.【答案】C
【核心词汇/短语】pick up:捡起;接人;学会;整理;得到
【翻译】你可以通过与老师交谈来获得一些有用的想法
【解析】根据题干“You can pick up some useful ideas through talking with your teachers(你可以通过与老师交谈来获得一些有用的想法)”可推测,"pick up()"是固定搭配,它有得到,获取之意,与题意相符,故本题选C。
14.【答案】D
【核心词汇/短语】alert to:对....警惕
【翻译】好的猎狗会警惕田间的所有声音和动作。
【解析】根据题干“A good hunting dog is alert to every sound and movement in the field(好的猎狗会警惕田间的所有声音和动作)”可知,一条的好的猎狗应该对一切动静都很警惕,结合选项,A意为传递;B意为居住;C意为耸肩表蔑视;D意为对...警惕,故本题选D。
15.【答案】C
【核心词汇/短语】conceited:自负的;骄傲自满的
【翻译】因为申请人太自负,所以面试失败了
【解析】根据题干“It was because the applicant was too conceited so he failed in the interview.(因为申请人太自负,所以面试失败了)”k=可推测,本句是因果关系,再结合选项,A在句子中没有实意;B意为以至于;C意为因此;D意为因此,但一般是单独使用,后面跟逗号,故本题选C。
16.【答案】A
【核心词汇/短语】be curious about sth.:对...感兴趣/好奇
【翻译】大多数来中国的西方人对中国文化感到好奇
【解析】根据题干“Most westerners coming to China are curious _about Chinese culture(大多数来中国的西方人对中国文化感到好奇)”可知,对...好奇用英语表达为“be curious about sth.”,故本题选A。
17.【答案】C
【核心词汇/短语】for a long time:很长一段时间
【翻译】长时间不睡觉使我感到非常疲倦。
【解析】根据题干“Going without sleep for a long time makes me feel very tired.(长时间不睡觉使我感到非常疲倦)”可推测,长时间不睡觉让人感到疲惫,A意为和...;B意为在...之内;C意为没有...;D意为不,所以本题选C。
18.【答案】D
【核心词汇/短语】more than just 不仅仅......
【翻译】她不仅唱歌好听,她也是一个好舞者。
【解析】根据题干“She can more than just sing well; she is also a good dancer(她不仅唱歌好听,她也是一个好舞者)"可知,她唱歌和跳舞都很棒,再结合选项,A意为更...,一般用来修饰比较级;C意为只有,D意为不仅仅,故本题选D。
19.【答案】B
【核心词汇/短语】though尽管;虽然。
【翻译】尽管工作需要很大的努力,但工资却很低。
【解析】根据题干”Though the job requires a great deal of effort,the salary is quite low."可知,“Though(尽管)”奠定了全文的基调,though后接的从句和主句的意义并不相符,再结合选项,A意为抗议;B意为工资;C意为广告;D意为无法胜任的,故本题选B。
20.【答案】B
【核心词汇/短语】In spite of 尽管。
【翻译】尽管冬季严寒,我们花园里的玫瑰仍然活着。
【解析】根据题干“In spite of the hard winter,the roses in our garden are still alive(尽管冬季严寒,我们花园里的玫瑰仍然活着)”可知,玫瑰在寒冷的冬天也能存活,结合选项,A意为相像的;B意为活着的;C意为熟睡的;D意为醒来的,故本题选B。