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英语
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A.abundant B.characters C.communicating D.desire E.diversity F.escape G.establishing H.naturally I.properly J.respect K.widenA book-less life is an incomplete life.Books influence the depth and breadth of life.They meet the natural(1)______ for freedom,for expression,for creativity and beauty of life.Learners,therefore,must have book,and the right type of book,for the satisfaction of their need.Readers turn(2)______to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things,their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to(3)______ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit.Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.They are presented with a(4)______of human experiences and come to (5)______other ways of thought and living.And while(6)______their own relationships and responses to life,the readers often find that the (7)______ in their stories are going through similar adjustments,which help to clarify and give significance to their own. Books provide(8)______ material for readers imagination to grow.Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power,and stimulates achievement.While enriching their imagination,book(9)______ their outlook,develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure(10)______.The social and educational significance of the readers' books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.

A.abundant    B.characters    C.communicating    D.desire    E.diversity  F.escape    G.establishing    H.naturally   I.properly    J.respect    K.widen
A book-less life is an incomplete life.Books influence the depth and breadth of life.They meet the natural(1)______ for freedom,for expression,for creativity and beauty of life.Learners,therefore,must have book,and the right type of book,for the satisfaction of their need.Readers turn(2)______to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things,their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to(3)______ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit.Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.They are presented with a(4)______of human experiences and come to (5)______other ways of thought and living.And while(6)______their own relationships and responses to life,the readers often find that the (7)______ in their stories are going through similar adjustments,which help to clarify and give significance to their own.
    Books provide(8)______ material for readers imagination to grow.Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power,and stimulates achievement.While enriching their imagination,book(9)______ their outlook,develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure(10)______.The social and educational significance of the readers' books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.

题目解答

答案

【答案】

(1)D.考查名词。句意:他们满足了对自由的自然渴望。根据后文for expression,for creativity and beauty of life.desire为了创造力和生活的美丽。可见是满足对于自由的自然渴望,所以此处填名词desire。故选D。
(2)H.考查副词。句意:读者自然而然地转向书籍,因为他们对各种事物的好奇心。根据后文because their curiosity concerning all manners of things,their eagerness to share in the experiences of others 因为他们对各种事物的好奇,他们渴望分享他人的经验。可知前文应该是自然而然地转向书籍,naturally是副词"自然地",所以选H。
(3)F.考查动词。句意:他们渴望分享他人的经验,以及逃离自身有限环境的需要,导致他们在书中找到精神和精神的食粮。根据后文 their own limited environment,应该是从句自身局限环境中逃脱。escape from是固定短语"逃脱",所以选F。
(4)E.考查名词。句意:他们有着丰富的人类经验,并开始尊重其他的思维方式和生活方式。根据前文they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life当书籍使他们熟悉生活时,他们发现了对生活更深刻的意义,后文是有着丰富的人类经验,diversity名词"多样化"所以选E。
(5)J.考查动词。句意:他们有着丰富的人类经验,并开始尊重其他的思维方式和生活方式。根据前文they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life当书籍使他们熟悉生活时,他们发现了对生活更深刻的意义,并开始尊重其他的思维和生活方式,respect是动词"尊重",所以选。
(6)G.考查现在分词。句意:在建立自己的关系和对生活的反应时,读者经常发现他们故事中的人物也在经历类似的调整。分析此空应该是现在分词在句中做状语,主句的主语the readers 与动词establish之间是主谓关系,用现在分词做状语,只要G选项正确,并符合句意,所以选G。
(7)B.考查名词。句意:在建立自己的关系和对生活的反应时,读者经常发现他们故事中的人物也在经历类似的调整。根据后文in their stories 可知是故事中的人物角色,characters是名词"角色",所以选B。
(8)A.考查。句意:书籍为读者想象力的发展提供了丰富的素材。想象力是一种宝贵的品质和动力。abundant是形容词丰富的,修饰名词material ,符合句意,所以选A。
(9)K.考查。句意:在丰富他们想象力的同时,开拓他们的视野。根据后文develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisurewiden可知这里应该是开阔视野,widen是动词"开拓,拓宽",所以选K。
(10)I.考查。句意:培养实事求是的态度,训练他们正确利用闲暇时间。分析句子可知此处应该填副词,修饰动词train,probably是副词"正确地"所以选I。

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