题目
41. (单选题,2.0分) The author of the report is well ___ with the problem is the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledged
41. (单选题,2.0分) The author of the report is well ___ with the problem is the hospital because he has been working there for many years.
A. informed
B. acquainted
C. enlightened
D. acknowledged
题目解答
答案
B. acquainted
解析
本题考查词汇辨析,解题思路是理解每个选项单词的含义,再结合句子语境来判断哪个选项最合适。
- A选项“informed”:“be informed of/about”是固定搭配,表示“被告知,了解到”,强调通过某种方式获得信息。例如:“He was informed of the meeting time.”(他被告知会议时间。)在本题中,句子表达的不是作者被告知医院的问题,而是作者对医院问题有深入的了解,所以A选项不符合语境。
- B选项“acquainted”:“be acquainted with”是固定短语,意思是“熟悉,了解”,通常指通过亲身经历、接触等方式对某人或某事有一定的认识。在本题中,因为作者在医院工作了很多年,所以他对医院的问题很熟悉,该选项符合句子的逻辑和语境。
- C选项“enlightened”:“enlighten”意为“启发,开导”,“be enlightened”表示“被启发”。例如:“His words enlightened me.”(他的话启发了我。)本题并非表达作者被启发,所以C选项不正确。
- D选项“acknowledged”:“acknowledge”有“承认,认可”的意思,“be acknowledged as”表示“被公认为”。例如:“He is acknowledged as a great scientist.”(他被公认为一位伟大的科学家。)此选项与本题表达的“熟悉问题”的意思不相符,所以D选项不合适。