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二、多选题(共15题,30.0分) 题型说明:多选题 75.(多选题,2.0分) What are the functions of dialogue in narration? A. To convey much about a person. B. To move the plot or action of the story. C. To tell what happened before the story began. D. To reveal other important facts that will make the story clearer, more suspenseful, or more meaningful.

二、多选题(共15题,30.0分) 题型说明:多选题 75.(多选题,2.0分) What are the functions of dialogue in narration?
A. To convey much about a person.
B. To move the plot or action of the story.
C. To tell what happened before the story began.
D. To reveal other important facts that will make the story clearer, more suspenseful, or more meaningful.

题目解答

答案

### 解析 在叙述中,对话的功能是多方面的,可以增强故事的深度和吸引力。以下是每个选项的详细解析: A. **To convey much about a person.** - **解析**:对话可以揭示人物的性格、背景、情感状态和动机。通过人物的言辞,读者可以了解他们的个性、价值观和心理状态。例如,一个经常使用正式语言的人物可能显得严肃和有教养,而一个使用俚语和口语化表达的人物可能显得随和和亲切。 - **答案**:正确 B. **To move the plot or action of the story.** - **解析**:对话可以推动故事情节的发展。通过人物之间的交流,可以引出新的事件、冲突或转折点,使故事向前发展。例如,两个角色的对话可能揭示一个重要的秘密,从而引发后续的行动。 - **答案**:正确 C. **To tell what happened before the story began.** - **解析**:对话可以用来回顾过去的事情,提供背景信息。虽然这在某些情况下是有效的,但通常不是对话的主要功能。背景信息更多地通过叙述或闪回来提供。对话更侧重于当前的互动和情节发展。 - **答案**:不完全正确,但可以作为辅助功能 D. **To reveal other important facts that will make the story clearer, more suspenseful, or more meaningful.** - **解析**:对话可以揭示重要的事实,这些事实可以使故事更加清晰、悬疑或有意义。通过对话,作者可以逐步揭示关键信息,增加读者的兴趣和参与感。例如,一个角色可能在对话中无意中提到一个重要的线索,从而增加故事的紧张感。 - **答案**:正确 ### 答案 根据以上解析,对话在叙述中的主要功能包括: - **A. To convey much about a person.** - **B. To move the plot or action of the story.** - **D. To reveal other important facts that will make the story clearer, more suspenseful, or more meaningful.** 因此,正确答案是 **A, B, D**。

解析

本题考查叙述性写作中对话的功能。对话是叙事类文本的重要组成部分,其作用包括塑造人物形象、推动情节发展、揭示关键信息等。解题时需结合选项,判断哪些是对话的核心功能,哪些是次要或非典型作用。C选项虽然可能通过对话间接实现,但并非其主要功能,需特别注意区分。

选项分析

A. To convey much about a person

正确。对话能直接反映人物性格、背景、情感和动机。例如,语言风格(如正式或随意)和用词选择能帮助读者快速理解角色特点。

B. To move the plot or action of the story

正确。对话是推动情节的重要手段。通过角色间的交流,可以引出新事件、冲突或转折,使故事发展更自然。

C. To tell what happened before the story began

不完全正确。虽然对话偶尔可用于回顾背景,但叙述或闪回更常用。对话的核心功能在于当前互动,而非单纯交代过去事件。

D. To reveal other important facts

正确。对话能巧妙揭示关键信息,增强故事的清晰度、悬疑感或意义。例如,通过对话逐步释放线索,能提升读者兴趣。

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