题目
Which of the following italicized parts is INCORRECT?A. The air-conditioner off, he has to use the fan instead.B. Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed.C. There being less water left, she needs to boil some.D. Coming late to school, the teacher got angry.
Which of the following italicized parts is INCORRECT?
A. The air-conditioner off, he has to use the fan instead.
B. Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed.
C. There being less water left, she needs to boil some.
D. Coming late to school, the teacher got angry.
题目解答
答案
D. Coming late to school, the teacher got angry.
解析
步骤 1：分析选项A
The air-conditioner off, he has to use the fan instead.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，表示原因。相当于Because the air-conditioner is off, he has to use the fan instead.
步骤 2：分析选项B
Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，表示原因。相当于Because nobody had any more to say, the meeting was closed.
步骤 3：分析选项C
There being less water left, she needs to boil some.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，表示原因。相当于Because there is less water left, she needs to boil some.
步骤 4：分析选项D
Coming late to school, the teacher got angry.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，但逻辑主语是the teacher，而根据句意，上学迟到的应该是学生，而不是老师。因此，这个句子不符合语意逻辑。
The air-conditioner off, he has to use the fan instead.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，表示原因。相当于Because the air-conditioner is off, he has to use the fan instead.
步骤 2：分析选项B
Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，表示原因。相当于Because nobody had any more to say, the meeting was closed.
步骤 3：分析选项C
There being less water left, she needs to boil some.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，表示原因。相当于Because there is less water left, she needs to boil some.
步骤 4：分析选项D
Coming late to school, the teacher got angry.
- 这里使用了独立主格结构，但逻辑主语是the teacher，而根据句意，上学迟到的应该是学生，而不是老师。因此，这个句子不符合语意逻辑。