题目

1.1 Do you feel angry?Before you lose your (1)，take a deep breath and remember this:Anger hurts.Studies have found that high levels of anger and (2) are related (3)greater risks of heart disease,poor (4) responses,and even a tendency to get fat.Menwith high levels of anger were three times (5) likely to develop heart disease than thecalmer,a Harvard School of Public Health study found.And in women,arguments withspouses raise hormone levels and lower immunity--a real problem,since lowerimmunity may (6) women's risk of cancer.It doesn't seem to matter whether you release the anger or hold it (7),experts say.Theeffects (8) your health are the same."Anger is anger,"says RedfordWilliams,M.D.,director of the Behavioral Medicine Research Center at DukeUniversity Medical Center and coauthor of the book Life Skill."Both are harmful tohealth."The good news is that it is possible to (9) your anger."By (10) it and using differenttechniques,you can calm down,"William says."That's what's nice about ushumans.We can always do something or not do something to change our behavior."1.1.6 6()bigcircraisebigcircrisebigcircdropbigcircreduc

1.1 Do you feel angry?Before you lose your (1)，take a deep breath and remember this: Anger hurts.Studies have found that high levels of anger and (2) are related (3) greater risks of heart disease,poor (4) responses,and even a tendency to get fat.Men with high levels of anger were three times (5) likely to develop heart disease than the calmer,a Harvard School of Public Health study found.And in women,arguments with spouses raise hormone levels and lower immunity--a real problem,since lower immunity may (6) women's risk of cancer. It doesn't seem to matter whether you release the anger or hold it (7),experts say.The effects (8) your health are the same."Anger is anger,"says Redford Williams,M.D.,director of the Behavioral Medicine Research Center at Duke University Medical Center and coauthor of the book Life Skill."Both are harmful to health." The good news is that it is possible to (9) your anger."By (10) it and using different techniques,you can calm down,"William says."That's what's nice about us humans.We can always do something or not do something to change our behavior." 1.1.6 6() $\bigcirc$raise $\bigcirc$rise $\bigcirc$drop $\bigcirc$reduc

题目解答

答案

根据上下文，句子“lower immunity may (6) women's risk of cancer”需要填入一个动词，与“risk”搭配。前文提到“lower immunity”（免疫力降低）会导致问题，结合选项： - “raise”表示“提高”，符合“增加癌症风险”的语境。 - “rise”是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。 - “drop”表示“降低”，与“risk”不符。 - “reduce”表示“减少”，与“lower immunity”导致的风险增加相反。 因此，正确答案是“raise”，表示“增加风险”。 答案：raise

解析

本题考查动词辨析，需根据语境选择合适的动词。关键点在于理解“lower immunity”（免疫力降低）与“risk of cancer”（患癌风险）之间的逻辑关系，以及动词的及物性。

句子“lower immunity may (6) women's risk of cancer”中，空格需填入一个动词，表示免疫力降低对患癌风险的影响。

  1. 语境分析：前文提到“lower immunity”是“a real problem”，说明免疫力降低会带来负面影响，即增加患癌风险。
  2. 选项对比：
    • raise：表示“提高”，符合“增加风险”的语境，且是及物动词，可直接接宾语“risk”。
    • rise：表示“上升”，但是不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语，需用“rise to”或“increase”。
    • drop/reduce：均表示“减少”，与语境中“风险增加”矛盾。
  3. 结论：raise最符合语境和语法要求。