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2.The concem for a sater and cleaner environment is making companes rethink how they-|||-do business.No longer will the public accept the old attitude of Buy it,use it,throw i-|||-away,and forget it."The public pressure is on,and gradually business is cleaning up its-|||-act-|||-What would be the best title for the text?-|||-A.Business and People B.Business Goes Green-|||-C.Shopping Habits Are Changing D.Supermarkets and Green Products-|||-=二=2=-|||-3.依次选出划线部分的从句类型。-|||-However,those who are parents of children in this age group know that many-|||-in [ a|-arg students (文科生》graduate with the belief that the prospective (预期的)-|||-workplace may not have a place for them.-|||-A.主语从句,宾语从句;定语从句-|||-B.定语从句;宾语从句:同位语从句-|||-C.同位语从句;表语从句: 出语从句-|||-D.定语从句;表语从句:同位语从句-|||-4.辨析下列从句的所属类型-|||-Could you tell me where we will have the activity tonight?-|||-A.宾语从句 B.主语从句 C.定谱从句 D.同位讲从句-|||-= z=z= 二:z=2:-|||-5.辨析下列从句的所属类型-|||-That he will come to the conference has excted every one of us-|||-A.宾语从句 B.主语从句 C.定语从句 D.同位讲从句-|||-6.辨析下列从句的所属类型-|||-The trouble is when he could recover from the disease-|||-A.宾语从句 B.主语从句 C.定语从句 D.表语从句-|||-7.辨析下列从句的所属类型-|||-They were delighted at the news that their team had won-|||-A.宾语从句 B.主语从句 C.定语从句 D.同位语从句-|||-22:22=222=-|||-=2+2=22=22==二2=22-|||-8.The city was buitt up in __ was a deserted place.-|||-A.what B that C.where D.there-|||-= =2==2=20=-|||-9.The city was builf up in the place __ was a deserted place-|||-A.what B.that C.where D.there-|||-=二:二-|||-=二:二-|||-10.But Sarah __ has taken part in shows along with top models,wants to prove-|||-that she has brains as well as beauty-|||-A.who B.what C.which D.where

题目解答

答案

2.【答案】B

【核心短语/词汇】no longer:不再;clean up:清洁

【翻译】对一个更安全更清洁的环境的关心正在使公司重新思考他们如何开展业务。公众不再接受“买它,用它,扔掉它,忘记它”的旧态度。公众的压力越来越大,企业逐渐地开始清洁自己的行为。

【解析】题意:这篇文章最好的标题是什么?A项,商业与人;B项,企业走向绿色;C项,购物习惯正在改变;D项,超市与绿色产品。根据文章内容“The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.” The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act. (对一个更安全更清洁的环境的关心正在使公司重新思考他们如何开展业务。公众不再接受“买它,用它,扔掉它,忘记它”的旧态度。公众的压力越来越大,企业逐渐地开始整顿自己的行为。)”可知,因为公众对环境安全和清洁的关注,他们的购物态度在改变,企业的经营行为也逐渐清洁、走向绿色(go green)。因此本题答案为B。

3.【答案】B

【核心短语/词汇】graduate:毕业;prospective:预期的;workplace:工作场所

【翻译】然而,那些在这个年龄段的孩子的父母知道,许多文科学生毕业时相信未来的工作场所可能没有他们的位置。

【解析】①“those who are parents of children in this age group(那些在这个年龄段的孩子的父母)”是定语从句。those是先行词,从句结构不完整,因此”who“是关系代词,指代前面的先行词,在从句中充当主语。②”know that many liberal-arts students graduate...“是宾语从句。在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句,本句中that后的句子充当动词“know”的宾语。③“with the belief that the prospective workplace may not have a place for them (相信未来的工作场所可能没有他们的位置)”是同位语从句。同位语从句指的是在复合句中充当同位语的从句,属于名词性从句的范畴,同位语从句用来对其前面的抽象名词进行解释说明,被解释说明的词和同位语在逻辑上是主表关系。本句中“that”后的句子对“belief”这一抽象名词进行解释说明。故本题答案为B选项。

4.【答案】A

【核心短语/词汇】have the activity: 有活动

【翻译】你能告诉我今天晚上我们在哪里有活动吗?

【解析】tell是本句的谓语,后面接双宾语,一个是me, 一个是where后面的句子,译为"告诉我我们今晚将在哪有活动",因此本句是宾语从句,故答案为A。where从句既修饰不是主语you,也不是you或me的同位语,故B、D错误。如果本句是定语从句,关系词就是where, 那么前面就要有一个表示地点的先行词,但是本句并没有先行词,故C错误。正确答案为A。

5.【答案】B

【核心短语/词汇】conference:会议;

excite:使兴奋

【翻译】他将要来参加会议使我们每个人都很兴奋。

【解析】根据句意可知,此句是一个主从复合句,从句是:That he will come to the conference,是连词that引导的主语从句,that在从句中只起连接作用,不充当句子成分,没有实际意义;主句的谓语动词是has excited,宾语是every one of us。所以B项符合题意。

6.【答案】D

【核心短语/词汇】recover from 从……中恢复

【翻译】问题是他什么时候能从疾病中康复。

【解析】本句中“the trouble”(问题)是句子主语;is(是)系动词作系。“when he could recover from the disease.”(他什么时候能从疾病中恢复)是一个完整的句子,作表语。故为表语从句。选D。

7.【答案】D

【核心短语/词汇】be delighted at: 因……感到高兴

【翻译】听到他们队赢了的消息,他们很高兴。

【解析】that作为关系词,连接主句和从句两个部分。而在从句里"their team had won(他们对已经赢了)"是一个完整的句子,不缺少成分,也就是说"their team had won"就是"the news"的同位语,所以这句话是同位语从句,故答案为D。"the news"才是本句话的宾语,所以本句不是宾语从句。主语是"They","their team had won"不是修饰"They"的,所以本句也不是主语从句。"their team had won"不缺少成分,that也没有在从句中作成分,所以本句不是定语从句。

8.【答案】A

【核心短语/词汇】deserted 沙漠的

【翻译】城市是在一个荒芜的地方上建起来的。

【解析】考查名词性从句。in为介词,后加宾语,因为     was a deserted place是一个句子,因此是宾语从句,从句中缺主语。A项what引导宾语从句,在从句中可作主语。B项that可引导宾语从句,但不作成分,故排除B项。C项where能引导宾语从句,但只作状语,不能作主语,故排除C项;D项there不能引导宾语从句,故排除D项。综上选A。

9.【答案】B

【核心短语/词汇】build up:建起来;

place:地方;

deserted:荒凉的

【翻译】这座城市在一个荒凉的地方被建起来了。

【解析】根据句意可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词是指物的place(地方),关系词在从句中做主语,所以用that/which。所以B项that符合题意。A项what不可以做定语从句的关系词,C项where关系副词在定语从句中做状语,D项there(那里)不可以引导定语从句。

10.【答案】A

【核心短语/词汇】take part in 参加

【翻译】但是Sarah已经和一些超模走过秀了,她想证明自己既有美貌又有头脑。

【解析】此句是一个复合句。主句是But Sarah...wants to prove...。__has taken part in shows along with top models是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Sarah,因为先行词是人所以引导词选who。that she has brains as well as beauty是动词prove的宾语从句。选A。

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