feel too stressed to enjoy the season. They may have too many-|||-deadlines,too much shopping to do,or they are considering too-|||-many holiday-related things and not getting enough sleep.-|||-Holidays are a special time of year,but we often place-|||-enormous burdens on ourselves by trying to get things "just-|||-right."After all,the holidays come around only once a year.So-|||-what can you do to lose the stress before and during the-|||-holidays? You have to start by making a promise to be less-|||-stressed and have more fun this year.-|||-If you are a habitual worrier,you know what it's like to-|||-focus on things that are out of your control.But worries can lead-|||-to fear,tension,anxiety,anger,and exhaustion.It's time to-|||-come up with a holiday de-stress plan that suits your lifestyle.-|||-It's important to deal with your own needs over everyone else's-|||-desires.At the top of your new stress-free plan tell yourself you-|||-are going to"limit"the amount of stress you will accept in your-|||-life. You may be surprised how much better you feel when you-|||-set limits.-|||-Naturally you can't control what can cause stress. Life is-|||-always filled with unexpected situations. Bu when you have a-|||-game plan in place you will minimize unwelcome surprises and-|||-keep your holidays on track.-|||-Include a budget so you can keep holiday purchases in-|||-check. When holiday spending gets out of control, stress is-|||-going to follow.Be realistic. Take the pressure of trying to-|||-make everything perfect off yourself.Perfectionis is a common-|||-source of stress.Be clear about your expectations and then make-|||-sure you celebrate the season without taxing yourself-|||-unnecessarily.-|||-There is no better time than now to create a game plan that-|||-can help you worry less and change your life before,during,and-|||- holidays.-|||-1.Why do many people feel stressed?-|||-A.Because they dislike any holidays.-|||-B.Because they in fact live a busy life.-|||-C.Because they are worried about the-|||-work.-|||-D.Because they find no way to get-|||-sleep.-|||-2.We can learn from the second-|||-paragraph that __-|||-A.many holidays are celebrated every-|||-year-|||-B.most people have to cancel their-|||-holidays-|||-C. people want to make their holiday-|||-perfect-|||-D. holidays comes with fun and-|||-enjoyment-|||-3.If you make a holiday de-stress plan-|||-__ .-|||-A.you will find yourself in anxiety and-|||-tension-|||-B.you can deal with all the possible-|||-problems-|||-C.you will notice others'desires in time-|||-D.you can maintain a better state of-|||-mind-|||-4.Why should we keep holiday purchases-|||-in check?-|||-A.Because we can know what we have-|||-bought.-|||-B.Because spending too much will cause-|||-stress.-|||-C. Because people often spend money-|||-like water.-|||-D.Because the budget is often regarded-|||-as a joke.-|||-5.It can be learned from the passage that-|||-__-|||-A.stress is a common phenomenon in life-|||-B.life is in reality full of ups and downs-|||-C.stress is terribly bad for your health-|||-D.perfectionism does harm to your life
题目解答
答案
解析
考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章细节的理解和推理判断能力。文章围绕“节日压力”展开,分析了压力产生的原因及应对策略。
解题核心:
- 细节理解题需定位原文关键句,如问题1、3、4需直接提取信息;
- 推理判断题(如问题5)需结合文章主旨和隐含信息;
- 选项辨析需注意干扰项的迷惑性,如问题2需区分“想让假期完美”与“享受假期”的差异。
第1题
关键句:第一段中“they may have too many deadlines, too much shopping to do, or they are considering too many holiday-related things and not getting enough sleep.”
解析:文章指出压力源于“太多截止日期、购物和节日相关事务”,说明生活忙碌是根本原因,而非“不喜欢节日”或“无法睡眠”。
第2题
关键句:第二段首句“Holidays are a special time of year, but we often place enormous burdens on ourselves by trying to get things 'just right.'”
解析:文章强调“想让一切完美”会增加压力,因此“想让假期完美”是核心意图,而非“享受乐趣”或“取消假期”。
第3题
关键句:第三段末句“You may be surprised how much better you feel when you set limits.”
解析:制定减压计划的核心是“限制压力来源”,从而保持良好心态,而非解决所有问题或关注他人需求。
第4题
关键句:倒数第二段“When holiday spending gets out of control, stress is going to follow.”
解析:消费失控会直接导致压力,因此需控制支出,而非关注预算的形式意义。
第5题
关键句:第四段“Naturally you can't control what can cause stress. Life is always filled with unexpected situations.”
解析:文章指出“压力无法完全避免,生活充满意外”,说明压力是普遍现象,而非单纯强调生活起伏或完美主义的危害。