logo
  • write-homewrite-home-active首页
  • icon-chaticon-chat-activeAI 智能助手
  • icon-pluginicon-plugin-active浏览器插件
  • icon-subjecticon-subject-active学科题目
  • icon-uploadicon-upload-active上传题库
  • icon-appicon-app-active手机APP
首页
/
英语
题目

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please write down the corresponding letter for each item in the blanks. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A) available E) discovered I) change M)databasesB) announced F) skip J) organisms N) experiencedC) running G) definite K) species O)crawlingD) specialized H) record L) accurateSo far, scientists have named about 1.8 million living species, and that's just a fraction of what probably exists on Earth. With so many plants, animals, fungi (真菌), and other boxed(1) covering the planet, it can be tough to figure out what type of spider is up your leg or what kind of bird just flew by.A soon-to-be-launched Web site might help. An international team of scientists has boxed(3) the creation of a web-basedEncyclopedia (百科全书) of Life (EOL). The project aims to catalog every boxed(4) on Earth in a single, easy-to-use reference guide.To get the encyclopedia started, the creators will use information from scientific boxed(5) that already exist. And eventually, inspecial sections of the site, people with boxed(6) knowledge will get to join in. Gardeners, for example, will be able toboxed(7) the dates that their flowers first bloom each year. Bird-watchers will be able to input which birds they've seen and where. Thetechnology for this kind of tool has only recently become boxed(8).As the EOL develops, you might find it useful for school projects. The site will feature special pages for kids who are studying ecosystems (生态系统) in their neighborhoods. To make sure the encyclopedia is boxed(9), scientists will review much of the information added to it.People who visit the site will be able to choose to boxed(10) pages that haven't been reviewed.

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please write down the corresponding letter for each item in the blanks. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. A) available E) discovered I) change M)databases B) announced F) skip J) organisms N) experienced C) running G) definite K) species O)crawling D) specialized H) record L) accurate So far, scientists have named about 1.8 million living species, and that's just a fraction of what probably exists on Earth. With so many plants, animals, fungi (真菌), and other $\boxed{1}$ covering the planet, it can be tough to figure out what type of spider is up your leg or what kind of bird just flew by. A soon-to-be-launched Web site might help. An international team of scientists has $\boxed{3}$ the creation of a web-based Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Life (EOL). The project aims to catalog every $\boxed{4}$ on Earth in a single, easy-to-use reference guide. To get the encyclopedia started, the creators will use information from scientific $\boxed{5}$ that already exist. And eventually, in special sections of the site, people with $\boxed{6}$ knowledge will get to join in. Gardeners, for example, will be able to $\boxed{7}$ the dates that their flowers first bloom each year. Bird-watchers will be able to input which birds they've seen and where. The technology for this kind of tool has only recently become $\boxed{8}$. As the EOL develops, you might find it useful for school projects. The site will feature special pages for kids who are studying ecosystems (生态系统) in their neighborhoods. To make sure the encyclopedia is $\boxed{9}$, scientists will review much of the information added to it. People who visit the site will be able to choose to $\boxed{10}$ pages that haven't been reviewed.

题目解答

答案

1. 根据上下文,此处需填入“organisms”(生物体),表示植物、动物、真菌等生物。 2. 蜘蛛在腿上移动,应填“crawling”(爬行)。 3. 科学家团队“announced”(宣布)了EOL的创建。 4. 项目目标是编目每一种“species”(物种)。 5. 初始信息来自现有“databases”(数据库)。 6. 有“specialized”(专门的)知识的人可参与。 7. 园艺者可“record”(记录)花朵首次开花日期。 8. 技术最近才“available”(可用)。 9. 科学家将审核信息以确保“accurate”(准确)。 10. 用户可“skip”(跳过)未审核页面。 答案: 1. J) organisms 2. O) crawling 3. B) announced 4. K) species 5. M) databases 6. D) specialized 7. H) record 8. A) available 9. L) accurate 10. F) skip

解析

本题考查根据上下文选择恰当词汇的能力,需结合语境理解和词义辨析。解题核心在于:

  1. 定位空格前后关键词,明确所需词义;
  2. 匹配选项中对应词性(如名词、动词);
  3. 注意固定搭配(如“scientific databases”);
  4. 逻辑关系推断(如“未审核页面可跳过”)。

空1:$\boxed{1}$

上下文:前文列举“plants, animals, fungi”,需填入包含所有生物的总称。
选项分析:

  • J) organisms(生物体)是最高级概念,涵盖所有具体类别,符合语境。

空3:$\boxed{3}$

上下文:科学家团队“创建”百科全书。
选项分析:

  • B) announced(宣布)表示项目已对外公布,与“soon-to-be-launched”呼应。

空4:$\boxed{4}$

上下文:百科全书目标是记录地球上所有生物分类单元。
选项分析:

  • K) species(物种)是生物学基本分类单位,与“catalog every”搭配合理。

空5:$\boxed{5}$

上下文:初始信息来自已有的科学资源。
选项分析:

  • M) databases(数据库)是科学领域常用信息存储形式。

空6:$\boxed{6}$

上下文:参与贡献的人需具备专业领域知识。
选项分析:

  • D) specialized(专门的)强调领域内深度 expertise。

空7:$\boxed{7}$

上下文:园丁记录花朵首次开花时间的动作。
选项分析:

  • H) record(记录)直接对应“dates”和“input”动作。

空8:$\boxed{8}$

上下文:技术“最近才具备应用条件”。
选项分析:

  • A) available(可用)说明技术从不可用到可应用的转变。

空9:$\boxed{9}$

上下文:科学家审核信息以确保准确性。
选项分析:

  • L) accurate(准确)是科学信息的核心要求。

空10:$\boxed{10}$

上下文:用户可选择跳过未审核页面。
选项分析:

  • F) skip(跳过)符合用户主动选择的操作逻辑。

相关问题

  • 26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses

  • The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

  • Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.

  • Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for

  • Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)

  • 1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.

  • Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened

  • 23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.

  • In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though

  • 6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling

  • Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.

  • If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working

  • Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with

  • We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand

  • The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted

  • Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate

  • The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.

  • These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription

  • Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through

上一页下一页
logo
广州极目未来文化科技有限公司
注册地址:广州市黄埔区揽月路8号135、136、137、138房
关于
  • 隐私政策
  • 服务协议
  • 权限详情
学科
  • 医学
  • 政治学
  • 管理
  • 计算机
  • 教育
  • 数学
联系我们
  • 客服电话: 010-82893100
  • 公司邮箱: daxuesoutijiang@163.com
  • qt

©2023 广州极目未来文化科技有限公司 粤ICP备2023029972号    粤公网安备44011202002296号