China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ___61___ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is ___62___ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular ___64___ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so ___65___ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 ___66___ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists," Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it ___67___ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ___68___ (construct)" Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ___69___ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____70____ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ___61___ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is ___62___ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular ___64___ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so ___65___ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 ___66___ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists," Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it ___67___ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ___68___ (construct)" Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ___69___ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____70____ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
题目解答
答案
61. touched
62. extremely
63. where 64. interest
65. than 66. to find
67. means 68. is constructed
69. much 70. its
解析
- 第61题:句子结构为“...the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ___61___ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.”,这里需要一个动词的过去式,表示“着陆”。
- 第62题:句子结构为“Landing on the moon’s far side is ___62___ (extreme) challenging.”,这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“challenging”。
- 第63题:句子结构为“...China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.”,这里需要一个关系副词引导定语从句。
- 第64题:句子结构为“The far side of the moon is of particular ___64___ (interesting) to scientists...”,这里需要一个名词,表示“兴趣”。
- 第65题:句子结构为“...more so ___65___ the familiar near side.”,这里需要一个介词,表示比较。
- 第66题:句子结构为“...Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 ___66___ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.”,这里需要一个不定式表示目的。
- 第67题:句子结构为“...because it ___67___ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information...”,这里需要一个动词的第三人称单数形式。
- 第68题:句子结构为“...how the moon ___68___ (construct)...”,这里需要一个被动语态。
- 第69题:句子结构为“...how ___69___ ice and other treasures it contains...”,这里需要一个疑问词,表示“多少”。
- 第70题:句子结构为“...whether ____70____ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.”,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词。
步骤 2:根据语法和语境选择正确答案
- 第61题:touch的过去式是touched。
- 第62题:extreme的副词形式是extremely。
- 第63题:关系副词where引导定语从句。
- 第64题:interesting的名词形式是interest。
- 第65题:比较级用than。
- 第66题:不定式to find表示目的。
- 第67题:mean的第三人称单数形式是means。
- 第68题:construct的被动语态是is constructed。
- 第69题:疑问词how much表示“多少”。
- 第70题:形容词性物主代词its。