题目

MONDAY 星期一-|||-阅读理解2 题材社会生活 体裁 说明文 词数238 难度★★★ 建议用时7分钟 Better think twice before choosing a password for emails, online bank accounts and airline tickets. Passwords that show no imagination or distinctiveness(独特)are easy prey for information pirates (盗窈者),a new US study says. A statistica analysis of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular US website and posted on the Internet reveals that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16 percent took a first nameas a password,often their own or one of their children. according to the study published by Information Week.Another 14 percent relied on the casicst keyboard combinations to remember such as "1234"or"12345678".For those using English keyboards,"OWERTY” was popular.Likewise"AZERTY"scored with people with European keyboards. Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of tlevision shows or stars popular with young people like"Hannah"inspired by singer Hannah Montana."Pokemon""Matrix",and "Tronman”were others. The word "password",or easy to guess variations(变化)like"password1"accounted for(占)four percent. Three percent of the passwords expressed attitudes like"I don't care" "Whatever"."Yes"or“No". There were sentimental (情感的) choices——"Iloveyou"-and their opposite——"lhateyou". Robert Giraham, of the company Erata Security,which did the aalysis and published the conelusions. advises that to better protect against eyber intrusions:“Choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital (大写的) letter and one symbol."1. Some Europeans probably use________ as their password. A. I love you B.123456789 C.QWERTY D.AZERTY 2.Which of the following passwords expresses the master's atitude to life?A.George. B. JacksonC.Whatever D. llovemygirlfriend.3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Many people took their own name or one of their children's name as a password.B. lmaginative or distinctive pesswords are easy to steal.C. Many paswords recently were stolen because people often set n casy password.D.“lloveyou" and "Ihateyou" express master's feelings.4. Which of the following passwords is safe according to Robert Graham's advice?A.I am a student in school. B.ABCDEFGHIJK. C.20080808. D. Mr jimsmith@yahoo.com.

      Better think twice before choosing a password for emails, online bank accounts and airline tickets. Passwords that show no imagination or distinctiveness(独特)are easy prey for information pirates (盗窈者),a new US study says. A statistica analysis of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular US website and posted on the Internet reveals that people often do the easy thing.
    It found that 16 percent took a first nameas a password,often their own or one of their children. according to the study published by Information Week.Another 14 percent relied on the casicst keyboard combinations to remember such as "1234"or"12345678".For those using English keyboards,"OWERTY” was popular.Likewise"AZERTY"scored with people with European keyboards.
    Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of tlevision shows or stars popular with young people like"Hannah"inspired by singer Hannah Montana."Pokemon""Matrix",and "Tronman”were others. The word "password",or easy to guess variations(变化)like"password1"accounted for(占)four percent. Three percent of the passwords expressed attitudes like"I don't care" "Whatever"."Yes"or“No". There were sentimental (情感的) choices——"Iloveyou"-and their opposite——"lhateyou".
    Robert Giraham, of the company Erata Security,which did the aalysis and published the conelusions. advises that to better protect against eyber intrusions:“Choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital (大写的) letter and one symbol."
1. Some Europeans probably use________ as their password.
 A. I love you  B.123456789 C.QWERTY D.AZERTY
 2.Which of the following passwords expresses the master's atitude to life?
A.George.     B. Jackson
C.Whatever  D. llovemygirlfriend.
3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Many people took their own name or one of their children's name as a password.
B. lmaginative or distinctive pesswords are easy to steal.
C. Many paswords recently were stolen because people often set n casy password.
D.“lloveyou" and "Ihateyou" express master's feelings.
4. Which of the following passwords is safe according to Robert Graham's advice?
A.I am a student in school.  B.ABCDEFGHIJK.
 C.20080808.                 D. Mr jimsmith@yahoo.com.

题目解答

答案

1.D    2.C    3.B     4.D    


解析

考查要点：本题为阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章细节的理解、逻辑推理能力及信息匹配能力。
解题核心：

  1. 定位关键信息：根据问题关键词（如“Europeans”“attitude”“safe password”）快速定位原文对应段落。
  2. 辨析选项差异：注意选项中细微差别，结合上下文排除干扰项。
  3. 逻辑判断：如第3题需结合文章主旨判断陈述的正误。

第1题

关键信息：文章提到“AZERTY”是欧洲键盘用户的常用密码。
解题步骤：

  1. 定位原文：“Likewise 'AZERTY' scored with people with European keyboards.”
  2. 对比选项：D选项“AZERTY”与原文完全一致，故选D。

第2题

关键信息：表达态度的密码包括“I don't care”“Whatever”“Yes”或“No”。
解题步骤：

  1. 定位原文：“Three percent of the passwords expressed attitudes like 'I don't care' 'Whatever'.”
  2. 分析选项：C选项“Whatever”属于文中列举的态度类密码，故选C。

第3题

关键信息：文章强调“缺乏想象力的密码易被盗”，而选项B表述相反。
解题步骤：

  1. 定位原文：“Passwords that show no imagination or distinctiveness are easy prey.”
  2. 判断选项：B选项“有想象力的密码易被盗”与原文矛盾，故选B。

第4题

关键信息：Robert建议密码需“>8字符，含大写字母和符号”。
解题步骤：

  1. 分析选项：
    • D选项“Mr jimsmith@yahoo.com”长度足够，含大写“M”和符号“@”，符合要求。
    • 其余选项均不符合条件。
  2. 结论：选D。