题目
What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?A. It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.B. Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.C. Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.D. Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.
What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?
A. It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.
B. Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.
C. Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.
D. Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.
题目解答
答案
A. It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.
解析
本题考查对原文逻辑关系的理解，特别是对 Grace Kao 学术观点的把握。题目核心在于判断她对“ interracial lodging（跨种族住宿）”的评价。解题关键在于识别原文中 因果或条件关系 的表述，例如是否强调“未经深入研究就下结论”的科学性问题。
选项分析：
- 选项A：强调“在没有进一步研究的情况下对跨种族住宿做普遍化结论是不科学的”。这与 Grace Kao 的学术立场高度一致，因为她的研究通常强调 数据支持的重要性，反对仅凭假设或表面现象得出结论。
- 选项B：提到“学校在住宿决策上应谨慎”，但原文未明确将谨慎性与跨种族住宿直接关联，而是聚焦于 研究的必要性。
- 选项C：提出“分配住宿前需考虑种族背景”，但 Kao 的观点更倾向于 反对简单化处理种族因素，而非主动考虑种族背景。
- 选项D：建议“安排有经验的宿管处理问题”，但原文未提及宿管经验的作用，属于 过度推断。
结论：只有选项A准确反映了 Kao 对跨种族住宿研究的科学态度。