题目

2 Complete the following sentences with the words given in the box below. Each word can be used only once. Change the form where necessary. production aspiration prosperous showcase rejuvenate uplifting resonate bind endure honorary 1) The _ stories of Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympics inspired a sense of pride and unity across the nation. 2)_ citzen of Beijing is a title awarded to individuals, including foreigners and overseas Chinese, for exceptional contributions to the city's development. 3) China must ensure national energy security by increasing energy _ and driving a revolution in consumption. 4) We are _ together not only by profound traditional friendship and close interests, but also by our common pursuit of beautiful dreams. 5) Rooted in Chinese culture, socialism with Chinese characteristics represents the Chinese people's_ , suits the times and facilitates the development of the country.

2 Complete the following sentences with the words given in the box below. Each word can be used only once. Change the form where necessary. production aspiration prosperous showcase rejuvenate uplifting resonate bind endure honorary 1) The _ stories of Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympics inspired a sense of pride and unity across the nation. 2)_ citzen of Beijing is a title awarded to individuals, including foreigners and overseas Chinese, for exceptional contributions to the city's development. 3) China must ensure national energy security by increasing energy _ and driving a revolution in consumption. 4) We are _ together not only by profound traditional friendship and close interests, but also by our common pursuit of beautiful dreams. 5) Rooted in Chinese culture, socialism with Chinese characteristics represents the Chinese people's_ , suits the times and facilitates the development of the country.

题目解答

答案

  1. The uplifting stories of Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympics inspired a sense of pride and unity across the nation.

  2. Honorary citizen of Beijing is a title awarded to individuals, including foreigners and overseas Chinese, for exceptional contributions to the city’s development.

  3. China must ensure national energy security by increasing energy production and driving a revolution in consumption.

  4. We are bound together not only by profound traditional friendship and close interests, but also by our common pursuit of beautiful dreams.

  5. Rooted in Chinese culture, socialism with Chinese characteristics represents the Chinese people’s aspiration, suits the times and facilitates the development of the country.

The remaining words—prosperous, showcase, rejuvenate, resonate, and endure—were not used, as each word was used only once and fit the context of the sentences.

解析

本题考查词汇的理解与运用，解题思路是根据句子的语境和语义，从给定的词汇中选择合适的单词，并根据语法规则对单词形式进行必要的变化。

  1. 对于句子 “The _ stories of Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympics inspired a sense of pride and unity across the nation.”，需要一个形容词来修饰 “stories”，且该形容词要能体现出这些故事能激发全国人民的自豪感和团结感。“uplifting” 意为 “令人振奋的”，符合语境，所以此处应填 “uplifting”。
  2. 句子 “_ citizen of Beijing is a title awarded to individuals, including foreigners and overseas Chinese, for exceptional contributions to the city's development.” 中，需要一个形容词来修饰 “citizen”，表示一种特殊的、荣誉性的身份。“honorary” 意为 “荣誉的”，“Honorary citizen” 即 “荣誉市民”，符合题意，所以填 “Honorary”。
  3. “China must ensure national energy security by increasing energy _ and driving a revolution in consumption.” 这里需要一个名词，与 “energy” 搭配，且根据 “确保国家能源安全” 可知，应该是增加能源的 “生产”。“production” 是 “生产” 的意思，“energy production” 表示 “能源生产”，故填 “production”。
  4. “We are _ together not only by profound traditional friendship and close interests, but also by our common pursuit of beautiful dreams.” 此句需要一个动词的过去分词形式，与 “are” 构成被动语态，表示 “我们被……联系在一起”。“bind” 有 “联系；约束” 的意思，其过去分词是 “bound”，“be bound together” 表示 “被联系在一起”，所以填 “bound”。
  5. “Rooted in Chinese culture, socialism with Chinese characteristics represents the Chinese people's_ , suits the times and facilitates the development of the country.” 这里需要一个名词，作 “represents” 的宾语，且要能体现出中国特色社会主义代表了中国人民的某种追求。“aspiration” 意为 “愿望；抱负”，符合语境，所以填 “aspiration”。