题目
①Dreams may make you smart.This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams. ②What is a dream exactly？Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day.It tries to connect your new.experiences with the old memories.As your brain connect things，it turns them into a story，and then you get a dream. ③Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears.What has happened during the day may be painful.While you are sleeping，however，the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space.There the bad memories become less painful.And you will feel better after waking up. ④Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn.This idea is supported by a study.So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying，especially when an exam is coming.They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks. ⑤Dreams may make you more creative，too.It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream，and wrote it down as soon as he woke up.However，dreams alone can't bring about creativity..In fact，the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream.In a word，hard work matters more for creativity，though dreams also have to play a role.（1）What is the right order of the brain's developing a dream？ ____ a.Make you get a dream.b.Turn things into a story.c.Review your experiences in the day.d.Connect new experiences with old memories.A.c→d→b→aB.c→d→a→bC.c→b→d→a（2）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ ____ A.Hard work has nothing to do with creativity.B.Dreams has some influence on people's creativity.C.Songwriters all came up with their best songs in their dreams.（3）Which is the right structure（结构）of the passage？ ____ A.1-|||-2 3 4 5B.1-|||-2 3 4 5C.1-|||-2 3 4 5（4）We can probably read this passage in a ____ .A.science fictionB.sports newspaperC.health magazine
①Dreams may make you smart.This was discovered by scientists who do research on dreams.
②What is a dream exactly？Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day.It tries to connect your new.experiences with the old memories.As your brain connect things，it turns them into a story，and then you get a dream.
③Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears.What has happened during the day may be painful.While you are sleeping，however，the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space.There the bad memories become less painful.And you will feel better after waking up.
④Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn.This idea is supported by a study.So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying，especially when an exam is coming.They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks.
⑤Dreams may make you more creative，too.It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream，and wrote it down as soon as he woke up.However，dreams alone can't bring about creativity..In fact，the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream.In a word，hard work matters more for creativity，though dreams also have to play a role.
（1）What is the right order of the brain's developing a dream？ ____
a.Make you get a dream.b.Turn things into a story.c.Review your experiences in the day.d.Connect new experiences with old memories.
A.c→d→b→a
B.c→d→a→b
C.c→b→d→a
（2）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ ____
A.Hard work has nothing to do with creativity.
B.Dreams has some influence on people's creativity.
C.Songwriters all came up with their best songs in their dreams.
（3）Which is the right structure（结构）of the passage？ ____
A.
B.
C.
（4）We can probably read this passage in a ____ .
A.science fiction
B.sports newspaper
C.health magazine
②What is a dream exactly？Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day.It tries to connect your new.experiences with the old memories.As your brain connect things，it turns them into a story，and then you get a dream.
③Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears.What has happened during the day may be painful.While you are sleeping，however，the brain will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space.There the bad memories become less painful.And you will feel better after waking up.
④Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn.This idea is supported by a study.So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying，especially when an exam is coming.They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks.
⑤Dreams may make you more creative，too.It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his best song in a dream，and wrote it down as soon as he woke up.However，dreams alone can't bring about creativity..In fact，the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song before the dream.In a word，hard work matters more for creativity，though dreams also have to play a role.
（1）What is the right order of the brain's developing a dream？ ____
a.Make you get a dream.b.Turn things into a story.c.Review your experiences in the day.d.Connect new experiences with old memories.
A.c→d→b→a
B.c→d→a→b
C.c→b→d→a
（2）What can we infer（推断）from the passage？ ____
A.Hard work has nothing to do with creativity.
B.Dreams has some influence on people's creativity.
C.Songwriters all came up with their best songs in their dreams.
（3）Which is the right structure（结构）of the passage？ ____
A.
B.
C.
（4）We can probably read this passage in a ____ .
A.science fiction
B.sports newspaper
C.health magazine
题目解答
答案
（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your experiences in the day.It tries to connect your new experiences with the old memories.As your brain connect things，it turns them into a story，and then you get a dream.（科学家解释说，在睡眠期间你的大脑会回顾你白天的经历。它试图将新的体验与旧的记忆联系起来。当你的大脑连接事物时，它将它们转化为一个故事，然后你就得到了一个梦。）"可知，大脑形成梦的过程是：首先在睡觉时回顾白天的经历（c），然后尝试将新经历与旧记忆联系起来（d），接着把这些事情变成一个故事（b），最后你就会做梦（a）。所以顺序是c→d→b→a，故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第五段"Dreams may make you more creative，too.（梦想也可能使你更有创造力。）"以及"though dreams also have to play a role（尽管梦想也必须要发挥作用）"可知，梦可能会让你更有创造力，虽然梦对创造力的作用不是唯一的，但还是有一定影响的。A选项，根据第五段"In a word，hard work matters more for creativity（总之，勤奋工作对创造力更为重要。）"可知努力工作对创造力很重要，A错误；C选项，文中只提到一个著名的作曲家在梦中想出了他最好的歌曲，不能推断出所有作曲家都在梦中想出他们最好的歌曲，C错误。故选B。
（3）篇章结构题。第一段提出梦可能会让你变得聪明这一观点；第二段解释梦是什么；第三、四、五段分别从梦能帮助处理担忧和恐惧、帮助学习、让你更有创造力这三个方面阐述梦的作用。整体结构是总-分，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。文章主要讲述了科学家对梦的研究，包括梦的形成以及梦对人的一些作用，这些内容和科学研究相关，属于科学范畴。A选项"science fiction"（科幻小说），文章是基于科学研究的内容，不是科幻类；B选项"sports newspaper"（体育报纸），文章内容和体育无关。所以，最有可能在健康杂志（"health magazine"）上读到，因为梦和人的健康、大脑活动等有关，故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第五段"Dreams may make you more creative，too.（梦想也可能使你更有创造力。）"以及"though dreams also have to play a role（尽管梦想也必须要发挥作用）"可知，梦可能会让你更有创造力，虽然梦对创造力的作用不是唯一的，但还是有一定影响的。A选项，根据第五段"In a word，hard work matters more for creativity（总之，勤奋工作对创造力更为重要。）"可知努力工作对创造力很重要，A错误；C选项，文中只提到一个著名的作曲家在梦中想出了他最好的歌曲，不能推断出所有作曲家都在梦中想出他们最好的歌曲，C错误。故选B。
（3）篇章结构题。第一段提出梦可能会让你变得聪明这一观点；第二段解释梦是什么；第三、四、五段分别从梦能帮助处理担忧和恐惧、帮助学习、让你更有创造力这三个方面阐述梦的作用。整体结构是总-分，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。文章主要讲述了科学家对梦的研究，包括梦的形成以及梦对人的一些作用，这些内容和科学研究相关，属于科学范畴。A选项"science fiction"（科幻小说），文章是基于科学研究的内容，不是科幻类；B选项"sports newspaper"（体育报纸），文章内容和体育无关。所以，最有可能在健康杂志（"health magazine"）上读到，因为梦和人的健康、大脑活动等有关，故选C。