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23. 连线题Match the words with their definitions according to the context.第一组内容1、tillage2、deplete3、barren4、biodegradable5、offset第二组内容A、capable of being broken down by the action of microorganismsB、something that serves to counterbalance for something elseC、not reproducing, such as plants habitually failing to fruitD、the operation of tilling landE、to lessen markedly in quantity, content, power, or value请将两组内容相关的项连起来

23. 连线题 Match the words with their definitions according to the context. 第一组内容 1、tillage 2、deplete 3、barren 4、biodegradable 5、offset 第二组内容 A、capable of being broken down by the action of microorganisms B、something that serves to counterbalance for something else C、not reproducing, such as plants habitually failing to fruit D、the operation of tilling land E、to lessen markedly in quantity, content, power, or value 请将两组内容相关的项连起来

题目解答

答案

解析

这道题要求将第一组的单词与第二组的定义进行匹配。我们需要理解每个单词的含义,并将其与相应的定义对应起来。

  1. tillage

    • 含义:耕作,翻土。
    • 对应定义:D、the operation of tilling land(翻土的操作)。
  2. deplete

    • 含义:耗尽,减少。
    • 对应定义:E、to lessen markedly in quantity, content, power, or value(显著减少数量、内容、力量或价值)。
  3. barren

    • 含义:不毛的,不育的。
    • 对应定义:C、not reproducing, such as plants habitually failing to fruit(不繁殖,例如植物习惯性不结果)。
  4. biodegradable

    • 含义:可生物降解的。
    • 对应定义:A、capable of being broken down by the action of microorganisms(能够被微生物分解)。
  5. offset

    • 含义:抵消,补偿。
    • 对应定义:B、something that serves to counterbalance for something else(用作抵消某物的东西)。

答案

  1. tillage —— D、the operation of tilling land
  2. deplete —— E、to lessen markedly in quantity, content, power, or value
  3. barren —— C、not reproducing, such as plants habitually failing to fruit
  4. biodegradable —— A、capable of being broken down by the action of microorganisms
  5. offset —— B、something that serves to counterbalance for something else

解析

考查要点:本题主要考查学生对五个英语单词(tillage、deplete、barren、biodegradable、offset)的准确理解,以及将其与对应定义匹配的能力。
解题核心思路:

  1. 理解单词含义:需掌握每个单词的常见用法和具体语境中的含义。
  2. 匹配关键词:通过定义中的关键词(如“microorganisms”“counterbalance”等)快速定位对应单词。
    破题关键点:
  • tillage与“耕作”相关,对应“土地翻耕的操作”;
  • biodegradable与“微生物分解”相关;
  • offset强调“抵消”或“补偿”。

1. tillage

含义:指“耕作”或“翻土”的农业操作。
对应定义:D选项“the operation of tilling land”(翻耕土地的操作)直接对应“tillage”的核心含义。

2. deplete

含义:意为“耗尽”“显著减少”。
对应定义:E选项“to lessen markedly in quantity, content, power, or value”(数量、内容等显著减少)与“deplete”的用法一致。

3. barren

含义:表示“不毛的”“不育的”,常用于描述无法繁殖或生长的环境。
对应定义:C选项“not reproducing, such as plants habitually failing to fruit”(不繁殖,如植物习惯性不结果)与“barren”的语境相符。

4. biodegradable

含义:指“可生物降解的”,即能被微生物分解。
对应定义:A选项“capable of being broken down by the action of microorganisms”(可被微生物分解)直接对应该词的核心概念。

5. offset

含义:意为“抵消”“补偿”,常用于平衡负面影响。
对应定义:B选项“something that serves to counterbalance for something else”(用作抵消某物的东西)与“offset”的用法一致。

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