some other languages. The sound system is very important in Chinese and in many African languages. Language is always changing. The earliest known languages had complicated grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the centuries, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast, too. There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are related, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. We learn our own languages by listening and copying. We do this without studying or thinking about it. But learning a foreign language takes a lot of study and practice.According to the passage, we learn our own language by__________.A practising it.B listening and copying.C studying it.D thinking about it.
some other languages. The sound system is very important in Chinese and in many African languages. Language is always changing. The earliest known languages had complicated grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the centuries, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast, too. There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are related, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. We learn our own languages by listening and copying. We do this without studying or thinking about it. But learning a foreign language takes a lot of study and practice.
According to the passage, we learn our own language by__________.
A practising it.
B listening and copying.
C studying it.
D thinking about it.
题目解答
答案
解析
本题考查对文章细节信息的理解。解题思路是在文章中找到与学习母语方式相关的内容,然后将各选项与原文进行对比分析。
- 首先,在文章中定位到关键句子 “We learn our own languages by listening and copying. We do this without studying or thinking about it.”,明确了学习母语的方式是通过听和模仿,并且不需要学习或思考。
- 接着分析选项A,文中未提及通过练习来学习母语,所以A选项不符合原文。
- 再看选项C,原文提到学习母语是 “without studying”,而C选项说通过学习来学习母语,与原文不符。
- 最后看选项D,原文说学习母语是 “without thinking”,而D选项说通过思考来学习母语,也与原文不符。