logonew chat icon top
  • icon-chaticon-chat-active搜题/提问
    new chat icon
    新建会话
  • icon-calculatoricon-calculator-active计算器
  • icon-subjecticon-subject-active学科题目
  • icon-pluginicon-plugin-active浏览器插件
  • icon-uploadicon-upload-active上传题库
  • icon-appicon-app-active手机APP
recent chat icon
历史记录
首页
/
英语
题目

It's very necessary for Canada to set up effective transportation system because of its enormous size with its sparsely populated distribution. It is also very difficult to make transportation construction on the surface of the country due to its harsh long winter and its mountainous terrain. It's really amazing for this country to set up a transcontinental railroad since last century. Until 1990, the route length was more than 86,880 kilometers. Most of the country's freight are transported by Canadian National and Canadian Pacific.The passage is mainly about ______.A. the history of Canadian transportationB. the different forms of transport in CanadaC. the condition of transportation in CanadaD. the advancement of Canadian transportation

It's very necessary for Canada to set up effective transportation system because of its enormous size with its sparsely populated distribution. It is also very difficult to make transportation construction on the surface of the country due to its harsh long winter and its mountainous terrain. It's really amazing for this country to set up a transcontinental railroad since last century. Until 1990, the route length was more than 86,880 kilometers. Most of the country's freight are transported by Canadian National and Canadian Pacific. The passage is mainly about ______. A. the history of Canadian transportation B. the different forms of transport in Canada C. the condition of transportation in Canada D. the advancement of Canadian transportation

题目解答

答案

我们来一步步分析这道题: --- ### **第一步:通读原文,理解主旨** 文章内容如下(翻译成中文): > 加拿大国土面积广大,人口分布稀少,因此建立有效的交通系统是非常必要的。然而,由于加拿大漫长的严冬和多山的地形,修建地表交通系统非常困难。这个国家能够从上个世纪就修建横贯大陆的铁路,实在令人惊叹。到1990年为止,铁路线路总长度已超过86,880公里。加拿大的大部分货运都是由加拿大国家铁路公司(Canadian National)和加拿大太平洋铁路公司(Canadian Pacific)承担的。 --- ### **第二步:找出文章的核心话题** 文章主要讨论的是: - 加拿大建立交通系统的必要性(因为国土大、人口稀少) - 建设交通系统的困难(严冬、地形) - 铁路建设的成就(横贯大陆铁路、线路长度) - 当前货运的主力(两家铁路公司) 可以看出,文章并不是在讲**历史**(排除A),也不是在讲**不同交通方式**(如飞机、汽车等,排除B),也不是强调“进步”或“发展”(排除D),而是在描述**加拿大交通系统的现状和特点**。 --- ### **第三步:选择最合适的选项** **C. the condition of transportation in Canada**(加拿大交通的状况) 这个选项最能概括文章的主旨:文章讲的是加拿大交通的必要性、困难、现状和主要承担者,正是对交通状况的描述。 --- ### **最终答案:** $$ \boxed{C} $$

解析

考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章主旨的把握能力,需要根据段落内容准确判断其核心主题。

解题思路:

  1. 定位核心信息:文章围绕“加拿大交通系统”展开,重点描述其建立的必要性、建设难度、铁路成就及现状。
  2. 排除干扰项:需区分“历史”“不同交通方式”“进步”等与“现状”相关的概念,明确文章未涉及具体历史事件或技术发展。
  3. 锁定关键句:文章多次提到“运输系统的必要性”“建设困难”“铁路现状”等,直接指向交通现状的描述。

选项分析

A. the history of Canadian transportation(加拿大交通的历史)

  • 错误原因:文章未详细叙述时间线或历史事件,仅提到“上个世纪修建铁路”和“1990年数据”,属于时间背景而非历史主线。

B. the different forms of transport in Canada(加拿大不同的交通方式)

  • 错误原因:文章仅聚焦于铁路运输,未提及公路、航空等其他交通形式,无法涵盖“不同交通方式”。

C. the condition of transportation in Canada(加拿大交通的状况)

  • 正确原因:文章全面描述了加拿大的交通现状,包括必要性(国土面积大)、挑战(地理因素)、成就(铁路长度)及现状(货运公司主导)。

D. the advancement of Canadian transportation(加拿大交通的进步)

  • 错误原因:文中虽提到铁路成就,但未强调“技术进步”或“发展过程”,重点在现状而非进步性评价。

相关问题

  • ID 89612-|||-We prefer fully __ the plan __ it into execution in a hurry.-|||-OA.discussing.to put-|||-OB.discussing . than put-|||-C.discussing...to putting-|||-O Do ti discuss.than to put

  • 6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught B.composed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy B.compose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling

  • 21.The language school started a new __ to help young learners with reading and writing.-|||-A.course B.design C.event D.progress

  • Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)

  • Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.

  • The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life. A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted

  • Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through

  • If you _________ in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have worked B. had worked C. have been working D. had been working

  • In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though

  • The _ of considerable statistics will make it impossible to draw the final decision .A dependence B consequence C presence D absence

  • ______, there is no one at home. The lights are out.A. EvidentlyB. EvidentC. EvidencedD. Evidence

  • "There is a senseless concept that children grow up and leave home when they're 18,and the truth is far from that,"says sociologist Larry Bumpass of the University of Wisconsin.Today,unexpected numbers of young adults are living with their parents."There is a major change in the middle class,"declares sociologist Allan Schnaiberg of Northwestern University,whose son,19,moved back in after an absence of eight months.Analysts list a variety of reasons for this return to the nest.The marriage age is rising,a condition that makes home and its pleasantness particularly attractive to young people.A high divorce rate and a declining remarriage rate are sending economically pressed and emotionally hurt survivors back to parental shelters.For some,the expense of an away-from-home college education has become so extremely great that many students now attend local schools.Even after graduation,young people find their wings clipped(夹住) by skyrocketing housing costs.Living at home,says Knighton,a school teacher,continues to give her security and moral support.Her mother agreed,"It's ridiculous for the kids to pay all that money for rent.It makes sense for kids to stay at home."But sharing the family home requires adjustments for all.There are the hassles over bathrooms,telephones and privacy.Some families,however,manage the delicate balancing act.But for others,it proves too difficult.Michelle Del Turco,24,has been home three times-and left three times."What I considered a social drink,my dad considered an alcohol problem,"she explains."He never liked anyone I dated,so I either had to hide away or meet them at friends'houses."Just how long should adult children live with their parents before moving on?Most psychologists feel lengthy homecomings are a mistake.Children struggling to establish separate identities,can end up with"a sense of inadequacy,defeat and failure."And aging parents,who should be enjoying some financial and personal freedom,find themselves stuck with responsibilities.Many agree that brief visits,however,can work beneficially.63.According to the author,there was once a trend (趋势) in the U.S ____ .A.for middle class young adults to stay with their parents.B.for young adults to get jobs nearby in order to live with their parents.C.for married young adults to move back home after a lengthy absence.D.for young adults to leave their parents and live independently.64.Which of the following does not account for young adults returning to the nest? ____ A.Young adults find housing costs too high.B.Quite a number of young adults attend local schools.C.Young adults are psychologically and intellectually immature.D.Young adults seek parental comfort and moral support.65.One of the disadvantages of young adults returning to stay with their parents is that ____ .A.the young adults tend to be overprotected by their parentsB.there will unavoidably be inconveniences in everyday lifeC.most parents find it difficult to keep a bigger family goingD.public opinion is against young adults staying with their parents66.The word"hassles"in the passage (Para.3,Line 4)probably means ____ .A.agreementsB.worriesC.disadvantagesD.quarrels

  • These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription

  • Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened

  • The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

  • Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing with B. to deal with C. on dealing with D. deal with

  • (Walk)______ a long way, Robbins began to feel tired.

  • 26 )Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing -room at her home ?A discussing B. to discuss C.as to discuss D. that discusses

  • Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends. A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate

  • ( )I can’t recall the______, but I did meet her before.A.occasionallyB.occasionalC.occasionD.occasioned

上一页下一页
logo
广州极目未来文化科技有限公司
注册地址:广州市天河区黄村大观公园路10号3N2
关于
  • 隐私政策
  • 服务协议
  • 权限详情
学科
  • 医学
  • 政治学
  • 管理
  • 计算机
  • 教育
  • 数学
联系我们
  • 客服电话: 010-82893100
  • 公司邮箱: daxuesoutijiang@163.com
  • qt

©2023 广州极目未来文化科技有限公司 粤ICP备2023029972号    粤公网安备44011202002296号