题目

The London Underground (usually called "the tube") is the biggest subway system in the world. It is also the fastest way to travel in the city. The network consists of nine major routes(路线), called "lines". You can buy tickets at any underground station, at a ticket office, or from a ticket machine. Some of the ticket machines require exact money. All of the machines display "Change given" or "Exact money only" signs. The price of the ticket depends on the length of the trip. The longer the trip, the higher the cost of the ticket. Trains stop at all stations. On some trains, passengers need to press a button to open doors. Every underground train car has maps that show all the stations on the line you are traveling on. There is a map of the whole underground system in every station.Smoking is not allowed on underground trains or in stations.A map of the whole underground system can be found in_________.A. every trainB. every stationC. some train carsD. some ticket offices

The London Underground (usually called "the tube") is the biggest subway system in the world. It is also the fastest way to travel in the city. The network consists of nine major routes(路线), called "lines". You can buy tickets at any underground station, at a ticket office, or from a ticket machine. Some of the ticket machines require exact money. All of the machines display "Change given" or "Exact money only" signs. The price of the ticket depends on the length of the trip. The longer the trip, the higher the cost of the ticket. Trains stop at all stations. On some trains, passengers need to press a button to open doors. Every underground train car has maps that show all the stations on the line you are traveling on. There is a map of the whole underground system in every station.Smoking is not allowed on underground trains or in stations.A map of the whole underground system can be found in_________.

A. every train

B. every station

C. some train cars

D. some ticket offices

题目解答

答案

B. every station

解析

考查要点：本题主要考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与理解能力，需要准确识别关键句子中的限定词（如“every”）并排除干扰选项。

解题核心：

  1. 锁定关键词：问题中的“a map of the whole underground system”需对应原文中描述地图位置的句子。
  2. 区分局部与整体：注意“maps that show all the stations on the line you are traveling on”（列车上的地图）与“a map of the whole underground system”（整个系统的地图）的区别。
  3. 限定词分析：原文明确提到“in every station”，而其他选项（如“every train”）未被原文支持。

关键信息定位：
文章最后一段明确指出：

  • “There is a map of the whole underground system in every station.”（每个车站都有整个地铁系统的地图）
  • 列车车厢内的地图仅显示所在线路的车站，而非整个系统。

选项分析：

  • A．every train：错误。列车上的地图仅限于本线路，且原文未提到“整个系统”的地图在列车上。
  • B．every station：正确。直接对应原文“in every station”。
  • C．some train cars：错误。原文用“Every underground train car”说明所有车厢都有地图，但仅限本线路。
  • D．some ticket offices：错误。文中未提及售票处有地图。