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How to Create a Mind Map (思维导图)
 Most of us think visually but we write textually (文本地). 31 It also makes the information we list more difficult to process, remember, and share.
 32 It combines the brain's visual nature with our tendency to write down words. We end up with a diagram (图表) that combines logic and order in a less structured manner. This promotes clearer thinking and better comprehension. 33 So, how do you create a mind map? The most basic method is to just use a pen and paper, or a marker and whiteboard. It begins with a central topic or idea, then flows outward. 34 The next level of topics is represented by branches extending from it.
 There aren't really any rules for creating mind maps. While most flow outwardly from the central topic, some users prefer to build mind maps in one direction. 35 This can make groups of ideas easier to identify and remember. It also makes a mind map more enjoyable to create and use. Mind maps are extremely effective for taking notes, planning a project, brainstorming an idea, presenting information to others, and many other uses. Take out your pen and have a try. 1. 31 A: They help to clarify thinking. B: This goes against how our minds actually work. C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues. D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma. E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk. F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists. G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps. 2. 32 A: They help to clarify thinking. B: This goes against how our minds actually work. C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues. D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma. E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk. F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists. G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps. 3. 33 A: They help to clarify thinking. B: This goes against how our minds actually work. C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues. D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma. E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk. F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists. G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps. 4. 34 A: They help to clarify thinking. B: This goes against how our minds actually work. C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues. D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma. E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk. F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists. G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps. 5. 35 A: They help to clarify thinking. B: This goes against how our minds actually work. C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues. D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma. E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk. F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists. G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps.

How to Create a Mind Map (思维导图)


    Most of us think visually but we write textually (文本地).   31   It also makes the information we list more difficult to process, remember, and share.


      32   It combines the brain's visual nature with our tendency to write down words. We end up with a diagram (图表) that combines logic and order in a less structured manner. This promotes clearer thinking and better comprehension.   33  

    So, how do you create a mind map? The most basic method is to just use a pen and paper, or a marker and whiteboard. It begins with a central topic or idea, then flows outward.   34   The next level of topics is represented by branches extending from it.


    There aren't really any rules for creating mind maps. While most flow outwardly from the central topic, some users prefer to build mind maps in one direction.   35   This can make groups of ideas easier to identify and remember. It also makes a mind map more enjoyable to create and use.

    Mind maps are extremely effective for taking notes, planning a project, brainstorming an idea, presenting information to others, and many other uses. Take out your pen and have a try.

1. 31

A: They help to clarify thinking.

B: This goes against how our minds actually work.

C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues.

D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma.

E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk.

F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists.

G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps.

2. 32

A: They help to clarify thinking.

B: This goes against how our minds actually work.

C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues.

D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma.

E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk.

F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists.

G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps.

3. 33

A: They help to clarify thinking.

B: This goes against how our minds actually work.

C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues.

D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma.

E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk.

F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists.

G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps.

4. 34

A: They help to clarify thinking.

B: This goes against how our minds actually work.

C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues.

D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma.

E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk.

F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists.

G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps.

5. 35

A: They help to clarify thinking.

B: This goes against how our minds actually work.

C: They help us save time by focusing on key issues.

D: A mind map is the perfect answer to this dilemma.

E: Think of it as a tree, where the central point is the trunk.

F: It's also a lot more enjoyable than simply writing down lists.

G: Others like to add colors, pictures, or symbols in their mind maps.

题目解答

答案

1. B

正确率: 83%, 易错项: A

2. D

正确率: 80%, 易错项: A

3. F

正确率: 77%, 易错项: A

4. E

正确率: 80%, 易错项: B

5. G

解析

步骤 1:理解段落内容
段落讨论了思维导图的创建方法及其优势。第一段提到大多数人以视觉方式思考,但以文本方式写作,这使得信息处理、记忆和分享变得更加困难。第二段引入了思维导图的概念,它结合了大脑的视觉特性和我们倾向于写下文字的倾向,从而促进了更清晰的思考和更好的理解。第三段描述了如何创建思维导图,从一个中心主题或想法开始,然后向外扩展。第四段提到创建思维导图没有严格的规定,有些人喜欢在思维导图中添加颜色、图片或符号,这使得思维导图更有趣,也更容易识别和记忆想法。

步骤 2:分析选项
选项A:它们有助于澄清思考。
选项B:这与我们实际思考的方式相反。
选项C:它们通过关注关键问题帮助我们节省时间。
选项D:思维导图是解决这个困境的完美答案。
选项E:把它想象成一棵树,中心点是树干。
选项F:这也比简单地写下列表更有趣。
选项G:其他人喜欢在思维导图中添加颜色、图片或符号。

步骤 3:选择正确答案
根据段落内容,第一段提到大多数人以视觉方式思考,但以文本方式写作,这使得信息处理、记忆和分享变得更加困难。因此,选项B(这与我们实际思考的方式相反)是正确的。
第二段引入了思维导图的概念,它结合了大脑的视觉特性和我们倾向于写下文字的倾向,从而促进了更清晰的思考和更好的理解。因此,选项D(思维导图是解决这个困境的完美答案)是正确的。
第三段描述了如何创建思维导图,从一个中心主题或想法开始,然后向外扩展。因此,选项F(这也比简单地写下列表更有趣)是正确的。
第四段提到创建思维导图没有严格的规定,有些人喜欢在思维导图中添加颜色、图片或符号,这使得思维导图更有趣,也更容易识别和记忆想法。因此,选项E(把它想象成一棵树,中心点是树干)是正确的。
最后一段提到有些人喜欢在思维导图中添加颜色、图片或符号,这使得思维导图更有趣,也更容易识别和记忆想法。因此,选项G(其他人喜欢在思维导图中添加颜色、图片或符号)是正确的。

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