As an animal doctor and someone who has spent three decades on biomedical research, I know that animal res earch saves lives. I am concerned about deceptive claims from animal rights activists about the need for animal research. As we know, animal studies continue to be necessary for advancing human and animal health and have played avital role in every major medical advance. This includes lifesaving drugs vaccines ( 疫苗 ),new surgical procedures, and improved diagnosis of disease. Animal activists try to deceive people and count on socie ety's general lack of scientific insight to advance their a genda . These activists misrepresent the ability of comp uters and emerging scientific techniques to serve as su # # bst it ute s for animal studies. Government regulations an ound the world require that new drugs,vaccines, and surigical implants first be tested in animals for potential re actions to poisonous substances. 1. Why is the author concerned about claims from animal rights activists ?A The claims will arrest the development of animal research.B The claims will make the public believe something untrue.C Medical advancement will slow down. D Animal rights activists will play an important.
As an animal doctor and someone who has spent three decades on biomedical research, I know that animal res earch saves lives. I am concerned about deceptive claims from animal rights activists about the need for animal research. As we know, animal studies continue to be necessary for advancing human and animal health and have played avital role in every major medical advance. This includes lifesaving drugs vaccines ( 疫苗 ),
new surgical procedures, and improved diagnosis of disease.
Animal activists try to deceive people and count on socie ety's general lack of scientific insight to advance their a genda . These activists misrepresent the ability of comp uters and emerging scientific techniques to serve as su # # bst it ute s for animal studies. Government regulations an ound the world require that new drugs,vaccines, and surigical implants first be tested in animals for potential re actions to poisonous substances.
1. Why is the author concerned about claims from animal rights activists ?
A The claims will arrest the development of animal research.
B The claims will make the public believe something untrue.
C Medical advancement will slow down.
D Animal rights activists will play an important.
题目解答
答案
题干为:为什么作者关注动物权利活动家的主张?
可从文章第一段第二句I am concerned about deceptive claims from animal rights activists about the need for animal research得出答案。句意:我担心动物权利活动家们会欺骗性地声称需要对进行动物研究。
这与选项B意思较为接近。
B句意:这些说法会使公众相信一些不真实的事情。
故答案为B。
解析
考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章主旨的把握能力,需要结合作者的立场和关键句理解其担忧的核心原因。
解题思路:通过定位关键句,明确作者对动物权利活动家主张的评价,进而对应选项。
破题关键:抓住文章首段中 "deceptive claims" 的表述,理解作者认为这些主张会误导公众,而非单纯否定动物研究本身。
关键句定位:
- 第一段第二句:  
"I am concerned about deceptive claims from animal rights activists about the need for animal research."
作者明确指出,动物权利活动家的主张具有欺骗性,且这些主张围绕“动物研究的必要性”展开。 - 第二段第一句:  
"Animal activists try to deceive people and count on society's general lack of scientific insight to advance their agenda."
进一步说明活动家利用公众科学知识的匮乏,传播不实信息,为其主张争取支持。 
选项分析:
- 选项B(The claims will make the public believe something untrue)直接对应上述关键句中的 "deceive people" 和 "deceptive claims",表明作者的核心担忧是公众被误导。
 - 选项A(The claims will arrest the development of animal research)和选项C(Medical advancement will slow down)虽然间接相关,但文章未明确提及活动家的主张会直接阻碍研究发展,而是强调其误导性。
 - 选项D(Animal rights activists will play an important role)与文意完全相反,作者反对活动家的主张。