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英语
题目

Complete the sentences with the words or expressions given below.Change the form if necessary. apology take the floor rise to one's feet pause minor tremble operation youthful (1)A heartfelt apologydoes not only heal a damaged relationship but may also make it stronger.(2)He has just undergone a(n) operationon his left hand,and the doctor is confident that he will recover soon.(3)My parents were first to take the floorat the dance which was given to celebrate their silver wedding anniversary.(4)The doctor told Jim it was a(n) minorsurgery with very little risk involved,but Jim was still very nervous.(5)She has done her best to keep calm but finds herself tremblingwith tension and anger.(6)You can be easily caught up in life problems if you forget to rose to pauseand appreciate the things you already have.(7)All the students rose to their feetand clapped their hands when the great dancer came in.(8)Although this painter is over 90,his youthfulenthusiasm for art makes him energetic when he creates artworks.

Complete the sentences with the words or expressions given below.Change the form if necessary.
apology take the floor rise to one's feet pause
minor tremble operation youthful
(1)A heartfelt 
apology
does not only heal a damaged relationship but may also make it stronger.
(2)He has just undergone a(n)
operation
on his left hand,and the doctor is confident that he will recover soon.
(3)My parents were first to 
take the floor
at the dance which was given to celebrate their silver wedding anniversary.
(4)The doctor told Jim it was a(n)
minor
surgery with very little risk involved,but Jim was still very nervous.
(5)She has done her best to keep calm but finds herself 
trembling
with tension and anger.
(6)You can be easily caught up in life problems if you forget to rose to 
pause
and appreciate the things you already have.
(7)All the students 
rose to their feet
and clapped their hands when the great dancer came in.
(8)Although this painter is over 90,his 
youthful
enthusiasm for art makes him energetic when he creates artworks.

题目解答

答案

(1)考查可数名词单数。句意:发自内心的道歉不仅能治愈受损的关系,还能让关系变得更牢固。分析可知,此处应用名词作主语,结合句意可知,名词apology"道歉"符合题意,结合空前冠词a可知,此处应用其单数形式,故填apology。
(2)考查可数名词单数。句意:他的左手刚做了手术,医生相信他很快就会康复。分析可知,此处应用名词作宾语,结合句意可知,名词operation"手术"符合题意,结合空前冠词a(n)可知,此处应用其单数形式,故填operation。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:我父母是第一个在庆祝他们银婚纪念日的舞会上起身跳舞的。根据空前不定式符号to可知,其后应用动词原形,根据句意可知,短语take the floor"起身跳舞"满足句意要求。故填take the floor。
(4)考查形容词。句意:医生告诉吉姆这是一个小手术,风险很小,但吉姆仍然很紧张。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词surgery,根据句意可知,形容词minor"微小的"满足句意要求。故填minor。
(5)考查现在分词。句意:她尽力保持冷静,但发现自己因紧张和愤怒而颤抖。分析可知,此处作宾补,根据句意可知,动词tremble"颤抖"满足句意要求,宾语herself与tremble之间为主动关系,故此处应用现在分词作宾补。故填trembling。
(6)考查动词原形。句意:如果你忘记站起来停下来欣赏你已经拥有的东西,你很容易陷入生活问题。根据空前不定式符号to可知,其后应用动词原形,根据句意可知,动词pause"停顿"满足句意要求。故填pause。
(7)考查动词短语。句意:当伟大的舞蹈家进来时,所有的学生都站起来鼓掌。分析可知,此处作谓语,根据句意可知,动词短语rise to one's feet"站起来"满足句意要求,结合并列谓语clapped可知,句子是在陈述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,结合主语all the students可知,形容词性物主代词应用their。故填rose to their feet。
(8)考查形容词。句意:尽管这位画家已经90多岁了,但他青春的激情使他在创作艺术品时充满活力。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词enthusiasm,根据句意可知,形容词youthful"青春的"满足句意要求。故填youthful。

解析

步骤 1:理解题意
题目要求使用给定的单词或短语完成句子,必要时改变形式。需要根据句子的语境选择合适的单词或短语,并确保语法正确。

步骤 2:分析每个句子并选择合适的单词或短语
(1)句意:发自内心的道歉不仅能治愈受损的关系,还能让关系变得更牢固。根据句意,选择apology。
(2)句意:他的左手刚做了手术,医生相信他很快就会康复。根据句意,选择operation。
(3)句意:我父母是第一个在庆祝他们银婚纪念日的舞会上起身跳舞的。根据句意,选择take the floor。
(4)句意:医生告诉吉姆这是一个小手术,风险很小,但吉姆仍然很紧张。根据句意,选择minor。
(5)句意:她尽力保持冷静,但发现自己因紧张和愤怒而颤抖。根据句意,选择tremble。
(6)句意:如果你忘记站起来停下来欣赏你已经拥有的东西,你很容易陷入生活问题。根据句意,选择pause。
(7)句意:当伟大的舞蹈家进来时,所有的学生都站起来鼓掌。根据句意,选择rise to their feet。
(8)句意:尽管这位画家已经90多岁了,但他青春的激情使他在创作艺术品时充满活力。根据句意,选择youthful。

步骤 3:填写答案
根据上述分析,填写每个句子的空白处。

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