题目
pe task by ten this evening.-|||-I.单项选择-|||-16.It is __ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.-|||-A.politely B.loudly C.widely D.wisely-|||-17.He tried his best to avoid __ mistakes in the English exam,but there were still a few-|||-mistakes.-|||-A.make B.to make C.making D.made-|||-18.Nowadays,because of the readers(《朗读者》)by CCTV,many book fans __ reading in-|||-public places.-|||-A.will see B.were seen C.are seen D.have seen-|||-19.Nowadays some __ made in China are both good and cheap,such as Xiaomi mobile-|||-phones,-|||-Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.-|||-A.tools B.products C.materials D.-|||-instruments-|||-20.This pair of shoes __ by hand,and it __ very comfortable.-|||-A.is made;feels B.is made;is felt C.are made;feels D.are made;is-|||-felt.

题目解答
答案
解析
考查要点:
- 固定短语的识别(如
widely known); - 动名词与不定式的用法区别;
- 被动语态的构成与时态判断;
- 名词辨析(
product与tool/material/instrument的区别); - 主谓一致与系动词的用法。
解题核心:
- 固定搭配需熟记常用短语;
- 动词短语后接动名词或不定式需明确规则;
- 被动语态需注意主谓一致和时态;
- 名词选择需结合语境理解词义;
- 系动词的被动语态需注意语态转换规则。
第16题
关键点:固定短语It is widely known that...表示“众所周知”。
widely修饰known,强调“广泛被知”;- 其他选项(
politely/loudly/wisely)均不符合语境。
第17题
关键点:avoid doing sth为固定搭配,表示“避免做某事”。
making mistakes为动名词形式,符合avoid的用法;- 其他选项(如
to make)不符合动词短语结构。
第18题
关键点:主语many book fans与动词see之间为被动关系,需用被动语态。
are seen符合一般现在时的被动结构;were seen(过去时)和have seen(完成时)均与时间状语nowadays矛盾。
第19题
关键点:products指“产品”,符合“中国制造的商品”语境。
tools(工具)、materials(材料)、instruments(仪器)均与商品类别不符。
第20题
关键点:
- 主谓一致:
this pair of shoes为单数,谓语用is made; - 系动词用法:
feel为系动词,主动语态中直接跟形容词,无需被动语态。