题目

福建土楼是中国福建西南山区的一种独特的居住性建筑。由于大多数土楼为福建客家人所建，福建土楼是客家文化的一种象征，故又称“客家土楼”。土楼是一种坚固的土建筑，通常呈圆形或长方形，其建筑材料主要是土、木、石、竹。同时，土楼采光好，通风好，防风抗震，冬暖夏凉，是世界上独一无二的大型夯土民居建筑，是建筑艺术的杰作。

题目解答

答案

答案：Fujian Tulou is a unique residential architecture in the mountainous areas in southeastern Fujian of China. As most Tulou buildings were built by Hakka people of Fujian Province, Fujian Tulou becomes a symbol of Hakka culture and is also called “Hakka Tulou”. Tulou is a fortified earth building, most commonly circular or rectangular in configuration, with earth, wood, stone, and bamboo as the main building material. Meanwhile, Tulou is a well-lit, well-ventilated, windproof and earthquake-proof building that is warm in winter and cool in summer. As a kind of large civilian residence of rammed earth, Tulou is found nowhere else in the world. It is a great work of architectural art.

解析

福建土楼是一种独特的居住性建筑，主要分布在福建西南山区。这种建筑由福建客家人建造，因此也被称为“客家土楼”。土楼的建筑材料主要是土、木、石、竹，其结构坚固，形状通常为圆形或长方形。土楼具有良好的采光和通风条件，同时具有防风抗震、冬暖夏凉的特点。作为世界上独一无二的大型夯土民居建筑，土楼是建筑艺术的杰作。